Search
Now showing items 1-10 of 20
Dense, sonar-based reconstruction of underwater scenes
(Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 2019)
Three-dimensional maps of underwater scenes are critical to-or the desired end product of-many applications, spanning a spectrum of spatial scales. Examples range from inspection of subsea infrastructure to hydrographic ...
Perception-driven optimal motion planning under resource constraints
(Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 2019)
Over the past few years there has been a new wave of interest in fully autonomous robots operating in the real world, with applications from autonomous driving to search and rescue. These robots are expected to operate at ...
Contributions to automated realtime underwater navigation
(Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 2012)
This dissertation presents three separate-but related-contributions to the art of underwater navigation. These methods may be used in postprocessing with a human in the loop, but the overarching goal is to enhance vehicle ...
Understanding and utilizing waveguide invariant range-frequency striations in ocean acoustic waveguides
(Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 2011)
Much of the recent research in ocean acoustics has focused on developing methods to exploit the effects that the sea surface and seafloor have on acoustic propagation. Many of those methods require detailed knowledge of ...
Computational imaging and automated identification for aqueous environments
(Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 2011)
Sampling the vast volumes of the ocean requires tools capable of observing from a distance while retaining detail necessary for biology and ecology, ideal for optical methods. Algorithms that work with existing SeaBED AUV ...
Controller design for underwater vehicle systems with communication constraints
(Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 2015)
Real-time cooperation between autonomous vehicles can enable time-critical missions such as tracking and pursuit of a dynamic target or environmental feature, but relies on wireless communications. Underwater, communication ...
Extraction of uranium from seawater : Design and testing of a symbiotic system
(Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 2017)
Seawater is estimated to contain 4.5 billion tonnes of uranium, approximately 1000 times that available in conventional terrestrial resources. Finding a sustainable way to harvest uranium from seawater will provide a source ...
Characterization of underwater target geometry from autonomous underwater vehicle sampling of bistatic acoustic scattered fields
(Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 2015)
One of the long term goals of Autonomous Underwater Vehicle (AUV) minehunting is to have multiple inexpensive AUVs in a harbor autonomously classify hazards. Existing acoustic methods for target classification using AUV-based ...
Computational strategies for understanding underwater optical image datasets
(Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 2013)
A fundamental problem in autonomous underwater robotics is the high latency between the capture of image data and the time at which operators are able to gain a visual understanding of the survey environment. Typical ...
Stratification on the Skagit Bay tidal flats
(Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 2012)
Estuarine density stratification may be controlled primarily by cross-shore processes (analogous to longitudinal control in narrow estuaries), or by both cross- and alongshore processes (typical of coastal plumes). Here ...