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dc.contributor.authorBecker, Monica
dc.contributor.authorAshford, Nicholas A.
dc.date.accessioned2002-08-05T18:12:37Z
dc.date.available2002-08-05T18:12:37Z
dc.date.issued1995
dc.identifier.otherVol. 29, No. 5, pp. 220A-226A
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/1545
dc.description.abstractTwo relatively new EPA policies encourage the inclusion of pollution prevention in regulatory enforcement settlements. The advantages to a firm include reduction or elimination of environmental problems at the source (thus decreasing reliance on end-of-pipe controls), enhanced prospects for future compliance, and a potential for a reduction in the assessed penalty. We discuss the factors that influence both EPA and firms to include pollution prevention in enforcement settlements, characterize the process in a few exemplary cases, and recommend ways to enhance and expand these activities. The research presented focused on case study analysis of 10 recent EPA-negotiated enforcement settlements that included chemical substitutions, process changes, or closed-loop recyclingen
dc.format.extent900584 bytes
dc.format.mimetypeapplication/pdf
dc.language.isoen_US
dc.relation.ispartofseriesEnvironmental Science & Technology;
dc.subjectLaw and Regulationen
dc.subjectPollution preventionen
dc.subjectEPA enforcmenten
dc.subjectenvironmental scienceen
dc.subjectAmerican Chemical Societyen
dc.subjectregulatory enforcement settlementsen
dc.subjectchemical substitutionsen
dc.subjectclosed-loop recyclingen
dc.titleExploiting Opportunities for Pollution Prevention in EPA Enforcement Agreementsen


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  • Technology and Law Program
    Research and graduate studies bring law and technology perspectives to environmental, policy, trade, and sustainability issues

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