Now showing items 466-485 of 775

    • Non-Metrical Navigation Through Visual Path Control 

      Huang, Albert S.; Teller, Seth (2008-06-06)
      We describe a new method for wide-area, non-metrical robot navigationwhich enables useful, purposeful motion indoors. Our method has twophases: a training phase, in which a human user directs a wheeledrobot with an attached ...
    • Nonlinear Latent Variable Models for Video Sequences 

      rahimi, ali; recht, ben; darrell, trevor (2005-06-06)
      Many high-dimensional time-varying signals can be modeled as a sequence of noisy nonlinear observations of a low-dimensional dynamical process. Given high-dimensional observations and a distribution describing the ...
    • Nonparametric Sparsity and Regularization 

      Mosci, Sofia; Rosasco, Lorenzo; Santoro, Matteo; Verri, Alessandro; Villa, Silvia (2011-09-26)
      In this work we are interested in the problems of supervised learning and variable selection when the input-output dependence is described by a nonlinear function depending on a few variables. Our goal is to consider a ...
    • A Note on Perturbation Results for Learning Empirical Operators 

      De Vito, Ernesto; Belkin, Mikhail; Rosasco, Lorenzo (2008-08-19)
      A large number of learning algorithms, for example, spectral clustering, kernel Principal Components Analysis and many manifold methods are based on estimating eigenvalues and eigenfunctions of operators defined by a ...
    • Notes on Regularized Least Squares 

      Rifkin, Ryan M.; Lippert, Ross A. (2007-05-01)
      This is a collection of information about regularized least squares (RLS). The facts here are not “new results”, but we have not seen them usefully collected together before. A key goal of this work is to demonstrate that ...
    • Notes on the Shannon Entropy of the Neural Response 

      Shakhnarovich, Greg; Bouvrie, Jake; Rosasco, Lorenzo; Smale, Steve (2009-10-09)
      In these notes we focus on the concept of Shannon entropy in an attempt to provide a systematic way of assessing the discrimination properties of the neural response, and quantifying the role played by the number of layers ...
    • Object and Reference Immutability using Java Generics 

      Zibin, Yoav; Potanin, Alex; Artzi, Shay; Kiezun, Adam; Ernst, Michael D. (2007-03-16)
      A compiler-checked immutability guarantee provides useful documentation, facilitates reasoning, and enables optimizations. This paper presents Immutability Generic Java (IGJ), a novel language extension that expresses ...
    • Oblivious Routing in On-Chip Bandwidth-Adaptive Networks 

      Kinsy, Michel; Wen, Tina; Shim, Keun Sup; Lis, Mieszko; Cho, Myong Hyon; e.a. (2009-03-27)
      Oblivious routing can be implemented on simple router hardware, but network performance suffers when routes become congested. Adaptive routing attempts to avoid hot spots by re-routing flows, but requires more complex ...
    • Of Malicious Motes and Suspicious Sensors 

      Gilbert, Seth; Guerraoui, Rachid; Newport, Calvin (2006-04-19)
      How much damage can a malicious tiny device cause in a single-hopwireless network? Imagine two players, Alice and Bob, who want toexchange information. Collin, a malicious adversary, wants to preventthem from communicating. ...
    • An $\Omega(n \log n)$ Lower Bound on the Cost of Mutual Exclusion 

      Fan, Rui; Lynch, Nancy (2006-07-23)
      We prove an $\Omega(n \log n)$ lower bound on the number ofnon-busywaiting memory accesses by any deterministic algorithm solving$n$ process mutual exclusion that communicates via shared registers.The cost of the algorithm ...
    • On a model of visual cortex: learning invariance and selectivity 

      Caponnetto, Andrea; Poggio, Tomaso; Smale, Steve (2008-04-04)
      In this paper we present a class of algorithms for similarity learning on spaces of images. The general framework that we introduce is motivated by some well-known hierarchical pre-processing architectures for object ...
    • On Algorithms and Complexity for Sets with Cardinality Constraints 

      Marnette, Bruno; Kuncak, Viktor; Rinard, Martin (2005-08-03)
      Typestate systems ensure many desirable properties of imperativeprograms, including initialization of object fields and correct use ofstateful library interfaces. Abstract sets with cardinalityconstraints naturally ...
    • On Decision Procedures for Set-Value Fields 

      Kuncak, Viktor; Rinard, Martin (2004-11-30)
      An important feature of object-oriented programming languages is the ability todynamically instantiate user-defined container data structures such as lists, trees,and hash tables. Programs implement such data structures ...
    • On Field Constraint Analysis 

      Wies, Thomas; Kuncak, Viktor; Lam, Patrick; Podelski, Andreas; Rinard, Martin (2005-11-03)
      We introduce field constraint analysis, a new technique for verifying data structure invariants. A field constraint for a field is a formula specifying a set of objects to which the field can point. Field constraints ...
    • On Generalized Records and Spatial Conjunction in Role Logic 

      Kuncak, Viktor; Rinard, Martin (2004-04-06)
      We have previously introduced role logic as a notation fordescribing properties of relational structures in shapeanalysis, databases and knowledge bases. A natural fragmentof role logic corresponds to two-variable logic ...
    • On Modular Pluggable Analyses Using Set Interfaces 

      Lam, Patrick; Kuncak, Viktor; Rinard, Martin (2003-12-18)
      We present a technique that enables the focused applicationof multiple analyses to different modules in the same program. Our researchhas two goals: 1) to address the scalability limitations of preciseanalyses by focusing ...
    • On Our Experience with Modular Pluggable Analyses 

      Lam, Patrick; Kuncak, Viktor; Rinard, Martin (2004-10-04)
      We present a technique that enables the focused applicationof multiple analyses to di erent modules in thesame program. In our approach, each module encapsulatesone or more data structures and uses membershipin abstract ...
    • On Randomized Path Coverage of Configuration Spaces 

      Perez, Alejandro (2013-11-18)
      We present a sampling-based algorithm that generates a set of locally-optimal paths that differ in visibility.
    • On Relational Analysis of Algebraic Datatypes 

      Kuncak, Viktor; Jackson, Daniel (2005-04-05)
      We present a technique that enables the use of finite modelfinding to check the satisfiability of certain formulaswhose intended models are infinite. Such formulas arisewhen using the language of sets and relations to ...
    • On Role Logic 

      Kuncak, Viktor; Rinard, Martin (2003-10-24)
      We present role logic, a notation for describing propertiesof relational structures in shape analysis, databases, andknowledge bases. We construct role logic using the ideas ofde Bruijn's notation for lambda calculus, an ...