Browsing Singapore-MIT Alliance (SMA) by Title
Now showing items 45-64 of 554
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Ballistic Transport in Carbon Nanotubes from First-Principles Molecular Dynamics Simulations
(2004-01)We determined the Landauer ballistic conductance of pristine nanotubes at finite temperature via a novel scheme that combines ab-initio molecular dynamics, maximally-localized Wannier functions, and a tight-binding formulation ... -
Ballistic Transport in Nanostructures from First-Principles Simulations
(2003-01)We developed and implemented a first-principles based theory of the Landauer ballistic conductance, to determine the transport properties of nanostructures and molecular-electronics devices. Our approach starts from a ... -
Ballistic Transport in Nanostructures, and its Application to Functionalized Nanotubes
(2004-01)We developed and implemented a first-principles based theory of the Landauer ballistic conductance, to determine the transport properties of nanostructures and molecular-electronics devices. Our approach starts from a ... -
A Base Stock Inventory Model for a Remanufacturable Product
(2003-01)We report on an industrial project in which we developed an inventory model to provide decision support for the design and deployment of the field service support system for a remanufacturable product. The product was a ... -
BATON: A Balanced Tree Structure for Peer-to-Peer Networks
(2006-01)We propose a balanced tree structure overlay on a peer-to-peer network capable of supporting both exact queries and range queries efficiently. In spite of the tree structure causing distinctions to be made between nodes ... -
The Benefits of Re-Evaluating Real-Time Fulfillment Decisions
(2005-01)At the time of a customer order, the e-tailer assigns the order to one or more of its order fulfillment centers, and/or to drop shippers, so as to minimize procurement and transportation costs, based on the available current ... -
Bioinformatics and Handwriting/Speech Reconition: Uncoventional Applications of Similarity Search Tools
(2006-01)This work introduces two unconventional applications for sequence alignment algorithms outside the domain of bioinformatics: handwriting recognition and speech recognition. In each application we treated data samples, such ... -
Biological Routes to Gold Nanoplates
(2007-01)Gold nanoplates are promising for optical and electronic applications; but their synthesis is complex, often requiring a seeded growth process or spherical to triangle morphology transformation. We have discovered a ... -
Biological Routes to Gold Nanoplates
(2005-01)Much effort has been devoted to the synthesis of gold nanoparticles with different shapes, including the zero-dimensional nanospheres, one dimensional nanorods, and two-dimensional nanoplates. Compared to zero or one ... -
Bit-Packing Optimization for StreamIt
(2003-01)StreamIt is a language specifically designed for modern streaming applications. A certain important class of these applications operates on streams of bits. This paper presents the motivation for a bit-packing optimization ... -
Bit-Width Analysis for General Applications
(2005-01)It has been widely known that a significant part of the bits are useless or even unused during the program execution. Bit-width analysis targets at finding the minimum bits needed for each variable in the program, which ... -
Bounds on Linear PDEs via Semidefinite Optimization
(2002-01)Using recent progress on moment problems, and their connections with semidefinite optimization, we present in this paper a new methodology based on semidefinite optimization, to obtain a hierarchy of upper and lower bounds ... -
Bubble Behavior in a Taylor Vortex
(2005-01)We present an experimental study on the behavior of bubbles captured in a Taylor vortex. The gap between a rotating inner cylinder and a stationary outer cylinder is filled with a Newtonian mineral oil. Beyond a critical ... -
Bubble Simulation Using Level Set-Boundary Element Method
(2003-01)In bubble dynamics, an underwater bubble may evolve from being singly-connected to being toroidal. Furthermore, two or more individual bubbles may merge to form a single large bubble. These dynamics involve significant ... -
Building a Document Corpus for Manufacturing Knowledge Retrieval
(2004-01)When faced with challenging technical problems, R&D personnel would often turn to technical papers to seek inspiration for a solution. The building of a corpus of such papers and the easy retrieval of relevant papers by ... -
Bulk Glass Formation in Eutectic of La-Cu-Ni-Al Metallic Alloys
(2003-01)A eutectic in La-rich La-Cu₀.₅Ni₀.₅-Al alloys was determined by studying the melting behaviors and the microstructure observations. The microstructures of the La-Cu-Ni-Al alloys prepared by ... -
Carbon Nanotube Growth Using Ni Catalyst in Different Layouts
(2005-01)Vertically aligned carbon nanotubes have been grown using Ni as catalyst by plasma enhanced chemical vapor deposition system (PECVD) in various pre-patterned substrates. Ni was thermally evaporated on silicon substrates ... -
Cell-line Engineering for Low-temperature Growth
(2004-01)In the chemical industry, the rates of reactions are usually enhanced by the use of high-temperature and high-pressure conditions. This chemical engineering approach is rarely applied in the biotechnology field. Firstly, ... -
Cell-line Engineering of Chinese Hamster Ovary Cells for Low-temperature Culture
(2005-01)Developments in mammalian cell culture and recombinant technology has allowed for the production of recombinant proteins for use as human therapeutics. Mammalian cell culture is typically operated at the physiological ... -
Certified Rapid Solution of Parametrized Linear Elliptic Equations: Application to Parameter Estimation
(2005-01)We present a technique for the rapid and reliable evaluation of linear-functional output of elliptic partial differential equations with affine parameter dependence. The essential components are (i) rapidly uniformly ...