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Browsing MIT Open Access Articles by Title

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  • Aerosol measurements at a high-elevation site: composition, size, and cloud condensation nuclei activity 
    Friedman, Beth; Zelenyuk, A.; Beranek, Josef; Kulkarni, Gourihar; Pekour, M.; Gannet Hallar, A.; McCubbin, I. B.; Thornton, J. A.; Cziczo, Daniel James (Copernicus GmbH, 2013-12)
    Measurements of cloud condensation nuclei (CCN) concentrations, single particle composition and size distributions at a high-elevation research site from March 2011 are presented. The temporal evolution of detailed single ...
  • Aerosol measurements at a high-elevation site: composition, size, and cloud condensation nuclei activity 
    Unknown author (2014-03-17)
  • Aerosol optical hygroscopicity measurements during the 2010 CARES campaign 
    Atkinson, D. B.; Radney, J. G.; Lum, J.; Kolesar, K. R.; Pekour, M. S.; Zhang, Q.; Setyan, A.; Zelenyuk, A.; Cappa, C. D.; Cziczo, Daniel James (Copernicus GmbH, 2015-04)
    Measurements of the effect of water uptake on particulate light extinction or scattering made at two locations during the 2010 Carbonaceous Aerosols and Radiative Effects Study (CARES) study around Sacramento, CA are ...
  • Aerosol plume transport and transformation in high spectral resolution lidar measurements and WRF-Flexpart simulations during the MILAGRO Field Campaign 
    de Foy, B.; Burton, S. P.; Ferrare, R. A.; Hostetler, C. A.; Hair, J. W.; Wiedinmyer, C.; Molina, Luisa Tan (Copernicus Publications on behalf of the European Geophysical Society, 2011-04)
    The Mexico City Metropolitan Area (MCMA) experiences high loadings of atmospheric aerosols from anthropogenic sources, biomass burning and wind-blown dust. This paper uses a combination of measurements and numerical ...
  • The aerosol radiative effects of uncontrolled combustion of domestic waste 
    Kodros, John K.; Cucinotta, Rachel; Wiedinmyer, Christine; Pierce, Jeffrey R.; Ridley, David Andrew (Copernicus GmbH, 2016-06)
    Open, uncontrolled combustion of domestic waste is a potentially significant source of aerosol; however, this aerosol source is not generally included in many global emissions inventories. To provide a first estimate of ...
  • AFB1-induced mutagenesis of the gpt gene in AS52 cells 
    Wattanawaraporn, Roongtiwa; Kim, Min Young; Adams, Jillian; Trudel, Laura J.; Woo, Leslie; Croy, Robert G.; Essigmann, John M.; Wogan, Gerald N. (John Wiley & Sons, Inc., 2012-08)
    Aflatoxin B1 (AFB1) is a potent mutagen and an important risk factor for hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) in humans. Transgenic mouse strains and cells in culture have been used to detect different types of mutations caused ...
  • Affect and Inference in Bayesian Knowledge Tracing with a Robot Tutor 
    Spaulding, Samuel Lee; Breazeal, Cynthia L. (Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE), 2015-03)
    In this paper, we present work to construct a robotic tutoring system that can assess student knowledge in real time during an educational interaction. Like a good human teacher, the robot draws on multimodal data sources ...
  • Affectiva-MIT Facial Expression Dataset (AM-FED): Naturalistic and Spontaneous Facial Expressions Collected In-the-Wild 
    McDuff, Daniel Jonathan; el Kaliouby, Rana; Senechal, Thibaud; Amr, May; Cohn, Jeffrey F.; Picard, Rosalind W. (Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE), 2013-06)
    Computer classification of facial expressions requires large amounts of data and this data needs to reflect the diversity of conditions seen in real applications. Public datasets help accelerate the progress of research ...
  • An affective intelligent driving agent: driver's trajectory and activities prediction. 
    Ratti, Carlo; Di Lorenzo, Giusy; Pereira, Francisco; Biderman, Assaf; Pinelli, Fabio; Lee, Charles; Lee, Chuhee (Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, 2010-01)
    The traditional relationship between the car, driver, and city can be described as waypoint navigation with additional traffic and maintenance information. The car can receive and store waypoint information, find the ...
  • Affine braid group actions on derived categories of springer resolutions 
    Bezrukavnikov, Roman; Richie, Simon (Elsevier Masson, 2012)
    In this paper we construct and study an action of the affine braid group associated to a semi-simple algebraic group on derived categories of coherent sheaves on various varieties related to the Springer resolution of the ...
  • Affine Disagreement and Asset Pricing 
    Chen, Hui; Joslin, Scott Stephen Walter; Tran, Ngoc-Khanh (American Economic Association, 2010-05)
    Models of heterogeneous beliefs can generate rich implications for trading and asset pricing (see Suleyman Basak 2005 for a recent survey). When studying such models, aggregation often leads to difficulty in computing ...
  • Affine Invariant Geometry for Non-rigid Shapes 
    Raviv, Dan; Kimmel, Ron (Springer US, 2014-06)
    Shape recognition deals with the study geometric structures. Modern surface processing methods can cope with non-rigidity—by measuring the lack of isometry, deal with similarity or scaling—by multiplying the Euclidean ...
  • Affinity flow fractionation of cells via transient interactions with asymmetric molecular patterns 
    Bose, Suman; Singh, Rishi; Hanewich-Hollatz, Mikhail; Shen, Chong; Lee, Chia-Hua; Dorfman, David M.; Karp, Jeffrey Michael; Karnik, Rohit (Nature Publishing Group, 2013-07)
    Isolation of cells from complex mixtures such as blood and bone marrow is of immense importance in disease diagnosis1, 2, stem cell therapeutics3, genetic analysis4, and other applications. Microfluidic technologies for ...
  • Affinity Inequality among Serum Antibodies That Originate in Lymphoid Germinal Centers 
    Eisen, Ellen A.; Chakraborty, Arup K.; Eisen, Herman N.; Kang, Myung Sun; Eisen, Timothy Jonas (Public Library of Science, 2015-10)
    Upon natural infection with pathogens or vaccination, antibodies are produced by a process called affinity maturation. As affinity maturation ensues, average affinity values between an antibody and ligand increase with ...
  • Aflatoxin B[subscript 1]-DNA adduct formation and mutagenicity in livers of neonatal female B6C3F1 mice 
    Egner, Patricia A.; Groopman, John D.; Woo, Leslie; Belanger, Crystal L.; Wattanawaraporn, Roongtiwa; Trudel, Laura J.; Croy, Robert G.; Wogan, Gerald N.; Essigmann, John M. (Oxford University Press (OUP), 2011-04)
    Exposure to genotoxic chemicals at a young age increases cancer incidence later in life. Aflatoxin B[subscript 1] (AFB[subscript 1]) is a potent genotoxin that induces hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) in many animal species ...
  • AFRL's demonstration and science experiments (DSX) mission 
    Ginet, Gregory P.; Stuart, Janet; Adler, Aaron; Smith, Durand; Scherbarth, Mark (The International Society for Optical Engineering, 2009-09)
    The Air Force Research Laboratory, Space Vehicles Directorate (AFRL/RV) has developed the Demonstration and Science Experiments (DSX) mission to research technologies needed to significantly advance Department of Defense ...
  • After Airline Deregulation and Alfred E. Kahn 
    Rose, Nancy L. (American Economic Association, 2012-05)
    Among Alfred E. "Fred" Kahn's many accomplishments, none is better remembered than his pivotal role in deregulation of the US airline industry. Kahn's commitment to marry core microeconomic principles with institutional ...
  • After Midnight: A Regression Discontinuity Design in Length of Postpartum Hospital Stays 
    Almond, Douglas; Doyle, Joseph J. (American Economic Association, 2011-08)
    Estimates of moral hazard in health insurance markets can be confounded by adverse selection. This paper considers a plausibly exogenous source of variation in insurance coverage for childbirth in California. We find that ...
  • Afterpulsing and instability in superconducting nanowire avalanche photodetectors 
    Marsili, Francesco; Najafi, Faraz; Molnar, Richard J.; Berggren, Karl K. (American Physical Society, 2012-03)
    We investigated the reset time of superconducting nanowire avalanche photodetectors (SNAPs) based on 30 nm wide nanowires. We studied the dependence of the reset time of SNAPs on the device inductance and discovered that ...
  • Against Taking Linguistic Diversity at "Face Value" 
    Pesetsky, David (Cambridge University Press, 2009-10)
    Evans & Levinson (E&L)advocate taking linguistic diversity at "face value". Their argument consists of a list of diverse phenomena, and the assertion that no non-vacuous theory could possibly uncover a meaningful unity ...
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