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Browsing MIT Open Access Articles by Title

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  • Affine braid group actions on derived categories of springer resolutions 
    Bezrukavnikov, Roman; Richie, Simon (Elsevier Masson, 2012)
    In this paper we construct and study an action of the affine braid group associated to a semi-simple algebraic group on derived categories of coherent sheaves on various varieties related to the Springer resolution of the ...
  • Affine Disagreement and Asset Pricing 
    Chen, Hui; Joslin, Scott Stephen Walter; Tran, Ngoc-Khanh (American Economic Association, 2010-05)
    Models of heterogeneous beliefs can generate rich implications for trading and asset pricing (see Suleyman Basak 2005 for a recent survey). When studying such models, aggregation often leads to difficulty in computing ...
  • Affine Invariant Geometry for Non-rigid Shapes 
    Raviv, Dan; Kimmel, Ron (Springer US, 2014-06)
    Shape recognition deals with the study geometric structures. Modern surface processing methods can cope with non-rigidity—by measuring the lack of isometry, deal with similarity or scaling—by multiplying the Euclidean ...
  • Affinity flow fractionation of cells via transient interactions with asymmetric molecular patterns 
    Bose, Suman; Singh, Rishi; Hanewich-Hollatz, Mikhail; Shen, Chong; Lee, Chia-Hua; Dorfman, David M.; Karp, Jeffrey Michael; Karnik, Rohit (Nature Publishing Group, 2013-07)
    Isolation of cells from complex mixtures such as blood and bone marrow is of immense importance in disease diagnosis1, 2, stem cell therapeutics3, genetic analysis4, and other applications. Microfluidic technologies for ...
  • Affinity Inequality among Serum Antibodies That Originate in Lymphoid Germinal Centers 
    Eisen, Ellen A.; Chakraborty, Arup K.; Eisen, Herman N.; Kang, Myung Sun; Eisen, Timothy Jonas (Public Library of Science, 2015-10)
    Upon natural infection with pathogens or vaccination, antibodies are produced by a process called affinity maturation. As affinity maturation ensues, average affinity values between an antibody and ligand increase with ...
  • Aflatoxin B[subscript 1]-DNA adduct formation and mutagenicity in livers of neonatal female B6C3F1 mice 
    Egner, Patricia A.; Groopman, John D.; Woo, Leslie; Belanger, Crystal L.; Wattanawaraporn, Roongtiwa; Trudel, Laura J.; Croy, Robert G.; Wogan, Gerald N.; Essigmann, John M. (Oxford University Press (OUP), 2011-04)
    Exposure to genotoxic chemicals at a young age increases cancer incidence later in life. Aflatoxin B[subscript 1] (AFB[subscript 1]) is a potent genotoxin that induces hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) in many animal species ...
  • AFRL's demonstration and science experiments (DSX) mission 
    Ginet, Gregory P.; Stuart, Janet; Adler, Aaron; Smith, Durand; Scherbarth, Mark (The International Society for Optical Engineering, 2009-09)
    The Air Force Research Laboratory, Space Vehicles Directorate (AFRL/RV) has developed the Demonstration and Science Experiments (DSX) mission to research technologies needed to significantly advance Department of Defense ...
  • After Airline Deregulation and Alfred E. Kahn 
    Rose, Nancy L. (American Economic Association, 2012-05)
    Among Alfred E. "Fred" Kahn's many accomplishments, none is better remembered than his pivotal role in deregulation of the US airline industry. Kahn's commitment to marry core microeconomic principles with institutional ...
  • After Midnight: A Regression Discontinuity Design in Length of Postpartum Hospital Stays 
    Almond, Douglas; Doyle, Joseph J. (American Economic Association, 2011-08)
    Estimates of moral hazard in health insurance markets can be confounded by adverse selection. This paper considers a plausibly exogenous source of variation in insurance coverage for childbirth in California. We find that ...
  • Afterpulsing and instability in superconducting nanowire avalanche photodetectors 
    Marsili, Francesco; Najafi, Faraz; Molnar, Richard J.; Berggren, Karl K. (American Physical Society, 2012-03)
    We investigated the reset time of superconducting nanowire avalanche photodetectors (SNAPs) based on 30 nm wide nanowires. We studied the dependence of the reset time of SNAPs on the device inductance and discovered that ...
  • Against Taking Linguistic Diversity at "Face Value" 
    Pesetsky, David (Cambridge University Press, 2009-10)
    Evans & Levinson (E&L)advocate taking linguistic diversity at "face value". Their argument consists of a list of diverse phenomena, and the assertion that no non-vacuous theory could possibly uncover a meaningful unity ...
  • Age and cross-cultural comparison of drivers' cognitive workload and performance in simulated urban driving 
    Son, J.; Reimer, Bryan; Mehler, Bruce L.; Pohlmeyer, A. E.; Godfrey, K. M.; Orszulak, Jarrod Joseph; Long, J.; Kim, M. H.; Lee, Y. T.; Coughlin, Joseph F. (Springer Science + Business Media B.V., 2010-08)
    Driving demands significant psychomotor attention and requires even more when drivers are engaged in secondary tasks that increase cognitive workload and divert attention. It is well established that age influences driving ...
  • Age- and diabetes-related nonenzymatic crosslinks in collagen fibrils: Candidate amino acids involved in Advanced Glycation End-products 
    Gautieri, Alfonso; Redaelli, Alberto; Buehler, Markus J.; Vesentini, Simone (Elsevier, 2013-09)
    Ageing and diabetes share a common deleterious phenomenon, the formation of Advanced Glycation Endproducts (AGEs), which accumulate predominantly in collagen due to its low turnover. Though the general picture of glycation ...
  • AN AGE CONSTRAINT FOR THE VERY LOW MASS STELLAR/BROWN DWARF BINARY 2MASS J03202839-0446358AB 
    Burgasser, Adam J.; Blake, Cullen H. (American Astronomical Society, 2009-04)
    2MASS J03202839–0446358AB is a recently identified, late-type M dwarf/T dwarf spectroscopic binary system for which both the radial velocity orbit for the primary and spectral types for both components have been determined. ...
  • Age-dependent electroencephalogram (EEG) patterns during sevoflurane general anesthesia in infants 
    Cornelissen, Laura; Kim, Seong-Eun; Purdon, Patrick L.; Brown, Emery N.; Berde, Charles B. (eLife Sciences Publications, Ltd., 2015-06)
    Electroencephalogram (EEG) approaches may provide important information about developmental changes in brain-state dynamics during general anesthesia. We used multi-electrode EEG, analyzed with multitaper spectral methods ...
  • Age-Dependent Neuroendocrine Signaling from Sensory Neurons Modulates the Effect of Dietary Restriction on Longevity of Caenorhabditis elegans 
    Fletcher, Marissa Ann; Kim, Dennis H (Public Library of Science, 2017-01)
    Dietary restriction extends lifespan in evolutionarily diverse animals. A role for the sensory nervous system in dietary restriction has been established in Drosophila and Caenorhabditis elegans, but little is known about ...
  • Agent-based Housing Market Microsimulation for Integrated Land Use, Transportation, Environment Model System 
    Rosenfield, Adam; Chingcuanco, Franco; Miller, Eric J. (Elsevier, 2013-01)
    The Housing Market Evolutionary System (HoMES) is the updated housing market module for the Integrated Land Use, Transportation, Environment (ILUTE) model system. HoMES is a disaggregate, agent-based microsimulation of the ...
  • Agent capability in persistent mission planning using approximate dynamic programming 
    Bethke, Brett M.; Redding, Josh; How, Jonathan P.; Vavrina, Matthew A.; Vian, John (Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, 2010-07)
    This paper presents an extension of our previous work on the persistent surveillance problem. An extended problem formulation incorporates real-time changes in agent capabilities as estimated by an onboard health monitoring ...
  • The Age of the Consumer-Innovator 
    von Hippel, Eric A.; Ogawa, Susumu; P. J. de Jong, Jeroen (Sloan School of Management, 2011-09)
    Recent research shows that consumers collectively generate massive amounts of product innovation. These findings are a wake-up call for both companies and consumers — and have significant implications for our understanding ...
  • Age-related accumulation of T cells with markers of relatively stronger autoreactivity leads to functional erosion of T cells 
    Tatari-Calderone, Zohreh; Stojakovic, Milica; Dewan, Ramita; Le Bouder, Gama P.; Jankovic, Dragana; Vukmanovic, Stanislav (BioMed Central Ltd, 2012-02)
    Background Thymic involution is a prominent characteristic of an aging immune system. When thymic function is reduced/absent, the peripheral T cell pool is subject to the laws of peripheral T cell homeostasis that favor ...
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