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Browsing MIT Open Access Articles by Title

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  • Desikan, Rahul S.; Cabral, Howard J.; Hess, Christopher P.; Dillon, William P.; Glastonbury, Christine M.; Weiner, Michael W.; Schmansky, Nicholas J.; Greve, Douglas N.; Salat, David H.; Buckner, Randy L.; Fischl, Bruce (Oxford University Press (OUP), 2009-05)
    Mild cognitive impairment can represent a transitional state between normal ageing and Alzheimer's disease. Non-invasive diagnostic methods are needed to identify mild cognitive impairment individuals for early therapeutic ...
  • Van Leemput, Koen; Bakkour, Akram; Benner, Thomas; Wiggins, Graham; Wald, Lawrence; Augustinack, Jean; Dickerson, Bradford C.; Golland, Polina; Fischl, Bruce (Wiley-Blackwell Pubishers, 2009-05)
    Recent developments in MRI data acquisition technology are starting to yield images that show anatomical features of the hippocampal formation at an unprecedented level of detail, providing the basis for hippocampal subfield ...
  • Keller, Mikaela; Freifeld, Clark Callaway; Brownstein, John S. (BioMed Central Ltd., 2009-11)
    Background Automated surveillance of the Internet provides a timely and sensitive method for alerting on global emerging infectious disease threats. HealthMap is part of a new generation of online systems designed to ...
  • Sauper, Christina; Barzilay, Regina (Association for the Advancement of Artificial Intelligence, 2013-01)
    We present a model for aggregation of product review snippets by joint aspect identification and sentiment analysis. Our model simultaneously identifies an underlying set of ratable aspects presented in the reviews of a ...
  • Sauper, Christina Joan; Barzilay, Regina (Association for Computational Linguistics, 2009-08)
    In this paper, we investigate an approach for creating a comprehensive textual overview of a subject composed of information drawn from the Internet. We use the high-level structure of human-authored texts to automatically ...
  • Carbin, Michael James; Rinard, Martin C. (Association for Computing Machinery, 2010-07)
    Applications that process complex inputs often react in different ways to changes in different regions of the input. Small changes to forgiving regions induce correspondingly small changes in the behavior and output. Small ...
  • Beal, Jacob S.; Lu, Ting; Weiss, Ron (Public Library of Science, 2011-08)
    Background The field of synthetic biology promises to revolutionize our ability to engineer biological systems, providing important benefits for a variety of applications. Recent advances in DNA synthesis and automated ...
  • Itani, Sara T.; Lahijanian, M.; Kloetzer, M.; Belta, C.; Andersson, S. B. (Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, 2009-07)
    We present a computational framework and experimental setup for deployment of autonomous cars in a miniature Robotic Urban-Like Environment (RULE). The specifications are given in rich, human-like language as temporal logic ...
  • Roy, Brandon Cain; Roy, Deb K.; Vosoughi, Soroush (International Speech Communication Association, 2010-09)
    Managing a large-scale speech transcription task with a team of human transcribers requires effective quality control and workload distribution. As it becomes easier and cheaper to collect massive audio corpora the ...
  • Demsky, Brian; Rinard, Martin C. (Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, 2009-05)
    We present a new technique for helping developers understand heap referencing properties of object-oriented programs and how the actions of the program affect these properties. Our dynamic analysis uses the aliasing ...
  • King, Myron D.; Dave, Nirav H.; Mithal, Arvind (Association for Computing Machinery, 2012-03)
    Enabling new applications for mobile devices often requires the use of specialized hardware to reduce power consumption. Because of time-to-market pressure, current design methodologies for embedded applications require ...
  • Rodrigues, Rodrigo; Liskov, Barbara H.; Chen, Kathryn; Liskov, Moses; Schultz, David (Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE), 2010-09)
    Byzantine-fault-tolerant replication enhances the availability and reliability of Internet services that store critical state and preserve it despite attacks or software errors. However, existing Byzantine-fault-tolerant ...
  • Mastin, Dana Andrew; Kepner, Jeremy; Fisher, John W., III (Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, 2009-08)
    Fusion of 3D laser radar (LIDAR) imagery and aerial optical imagery is an efficient method for constructing 3D virtual reality models. One difficult aspect of creating such models is registering the optical image with the ...
  • Wu, Chaohong; Schulte, Joost; Sepp, Katharine J.; Littleton, J. Troy; Hong, Pengyu (Springer-Verlag, 2010-04)
    Cell-based high content screening (HCS) is becoming an important and increasingly favored approach in therapeutic drug discovery and functional genomics. In HCS, changes in cellular morphology and biomarker distributions ...
  • Potsaid, Benjamin M.; Finger, Fern P.; Wen, John T. (Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, 2009-07)
    Biological studies, drug discovery, and medical diagnostics benefit greatly from automated microscope platforms that can outperform even the most skilled human operators in certain tasks. However, the small field-of-view ...
  • Knittel, Christopher Roland (American Economic Association, 2011-12)
    This paper estimates the technological progress that has occurred since 1980 in the automobile industry and the trade-offs faced when choosing between fuel economy, weight, and engine power characteristics. The results ...
  • Poonen, Bjorn; Aschenbrenner, Matthias (American Mathematical Society (AMS)/University Press Inc., 2011-03)
    The problem of deciding, given a complex variety X, a point x \in X, and a subvariety Z \subseteq X, whether there is an automorphism of X mapping x into Z is proved undecidable. Along the way, we prove the undecidability ...
  • Detweiler, Carrick; Wojciech, Marek; Vasilescu, Iuliu; Rus, Daniela L. (Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE), 2012-01)
    To fully understand the ocean environment requires sensing the full water column. Utilizing a depth adjustment system on an underwater sensor network provides this while also improving global sensing and communications. ...
  • Bachrach, Abraham Galton; He, Ruijie; Roy, Nicholas (Multi-Science Publishing, 2009-12)
    This paper presents our solution for enabling a quadrotor helicopter, equipped with a laser rangefinder sensor, to autonomously explore and map unstructured and unknown indoor environments. While these capabilities are ...
  • Bachrach, Abraham Galton; He, Ruijie; Roy, Nicholas (Multi Science Publishing, 2010-01)
    This paper presents our solution for enabling a quadrotor helicopter, equipped with a laser rangefinder sensor, to autonomously explore and map unstructured and unknown indoor environments. While these capabilities are ...
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