Browsing MIT Open Access Articles by Title
Now showing items 9448-9467 of 55765
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Cross-Modal Scene Networks
(Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE), 2018)© 1979-2012 IEEE. People can recognize scenes across many different modalities beyond natural images. In this paper, we investigate how to learn cross-modal scene representations that transfer across modalities. To study ... -
Cross-Modality Information Transfer: A Hypothesis about the Relationship among Prehistoric Cave Paintings, Symbolic Thinking, and the Emergence of Language
(Frontiers Research Foundation, 2018-02)Early modern humans developed mental capabilities that were immeasurably greater than those of non-human primates. We see this in the rapid innovation in tool making, the development of complex language, and the creation ... -
Cross-Platform Usability Model Evaluation
(Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute, 2020-11-20)It is becoming common for several devices to be utilised together to access and manipulate shared information spaces and migrate tasks between devices. Despite the increased worldwide use of cross-platform services, there ... -
Cross-Platform Usability Model Evaluation
(Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute, 2020)It is becoming common for several devices to be utilised together to access and manipulate shared information spaces and migrate tasks between devices. Despite the increased worldwide use of cross-platform services, there ... -
Cross-sectional assessment of SARS-CoV-2 viral load by symptom status in Massachusetts congregate living facilities
(Oxford University Press (OUP), 2021)<jats:title>Abstract</jats:title> <jats:p>Transmission of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) from people without symptoms confounds societal mitigation strategies. From April to June 2020, we tested ... -
Cross-Sensor Feedback Stabilization of an Emulated Quantum Spin Gyroscope
(American Physical Society (APS), 2019-05-03)Quantum sensors, such as the nitrogen-vacancy (N-V) color center in diamond, are known for their exquisite sensitivity but their performance over time is subject to degradation by environmental noise. To improve the long-term ... -
Cross-Shelf and Out-of-Bay Transport Driven by an Open-Ocean Current
(American Meteorological Society, 2011-11)This paper studies the interaction of an Antarctic Circumpolar Current (ACC)–like wind-driven channel flow with a continental slope and a flat-bottomed bay-shaped shelf near the channel’s southern boundary. Interaction ... -
Cross-site comparison of ribosomal depletion kits for Illumina RNAseq library construction
(BioMed Central Ltd, 2018-03)Background Ribosomal RNA (rRNA) comprises at least 90% of total RNA extracted from mammalian tissue or cell line samples. Informative transcriptional profiling using massively parallel sequencing technologies ... -
Cross-species transcriptomic signatures predict response to MK2 inhibition in mouse models of chronic inflammation
(Elsevier BV, 2021)Inflammatory bowel diseases (IBDs) are genetically complex and exhibit significant inter-patient heterogeneity in disease presentation and therapeutic response. Here, we show that mouse models of IBD exhibit variable ... -
CrossCat: A fully Bayesian nonparametric method for analyzing heterogeneous, high dimensional data
(MIT Press, 2016-01)There is a widespread need for statistical methods that can analyze high-dimensional datasets without imposing restrictive or opaque modeling assumptions. This paper describes a domain-general data analysis method called ... -
Crossing and intersecting families of geometric graphs on point sets
(Springer Japan, 2024-01-25)Let S be a set of n points in the plane in general position. Two line segments connecting pairs of points of S cross if they have an interior point in common. Two vertex-disjoint geometric graphs with vertices in S cross ... -
Crosslinked linear polyethylenimine enhances delivery of DNA to the cytoplasm
(Elsevier, 2012-09)Crosslinked polyethylenimines (PEIs) have been frequently examined over the past decade since they can maintain the transfection efficiency of commercially available, 25 k branched PEI, but exhibit less cytotoxicity. The ... -
Crosslinks: Improving course connectivity using online open educational resources
(National Academy of Sciences, 2016-10)The flexibility of student pathways in today’s university programs can make it difficult for students to perceive the relationships between the courses they take and to integrate their knowledge and skills in a useful way. ... -
Crossmodal attentive skill learner
(2018)© 2018 International Foundation for Autonomous Agents and Multiagent Systems. This paper introduces the Crossmodal Attentive Skill Learner (CASL), Integrated with the recently-introduced Asynchronous Advantage Option-Critic ... -
Crossmodal attentive skill learner: learning in Atari and beyond with audio–video inputs
(Springer US, 2020-01-13)Abstract This paper introduces the Crossmodal Attentive Skill Learner (CASL), integrated with the recently-introduced Asynchronous Advantage Option-Critic architecture [Harb et al. in When waiting is not an option: learning ... -
Crossmodal attentive skill learner: learning in Atari and beyond with audio–video inputs
(Springer US, 2020-01-13)Abstract This paper introduces the Crossmodal Attentive Skill Learner (CASL), integrated with the recently-introduced Asynchronous Advantage Option-Critic architecture [Harb et al. in When waiting is not an option: learning ... -
Crossover between in-plane and perpendicular anisotropy in Ta/CoxFe100-x/MgO films as a function of Co composition
(American Institute of Physics, 2013-04)Interfacial magnetic anisotropy in Ta/Co[subscript x]Fe[subscript 100-x] (CoFe)/MgO films for alloy compositions spanning pure Co to pure Fe has been studied in order to investigate the role of chemical composition in the ... -
Crossover from fingering to fracturing in deformable disordered media
(American Physical Society, 2010-10)We investigate the displacement of one fluid by another in a deformable medium with pore-scale disorder. We develop a model that captures the dynamic pressure redistribution at the invasion front and the feedback between ... -
Crossover from retro to specular Andreev reflections in bilayer graphene
(American Physical Society, 2016-08) -
Crossover from viscous fingering to fracturing in cohesive wet granular media: a photoporomechanics study
(Royal Society of Chemistry, 2023)We study fluid-induced deformation and fracture of cohesive granular media, and apply photoporomechanics to uncover the underpinning grain-scale mechanics. We fabricate photoelastic spherical particles of diameter d = 2 ...