Wake-body Resonance of Long Flexible Structures is Dominated by Counterclockwise Orbits
Author:
Bourguet, Rémi; Modarres-Sadeghi, Yahya; Karniadakis, George; Triantafyllou, Michael
Abstract:
We identify a dominant mechanism in the interaction between a slender flexible structure undergoing free vibrations in sheared cross-flow and the vortices forming in its wake: energy is transferred from the fluid to the body under a resonance condition, defined as wake-body frequency synchronization close to a natural frequency of the structure; this condition occurs within a well-defined region of the span, which is dominated by counterclockwise, figure-eight orbits. Clockwise orbits are associated with damping fluid forces.