Browsing Department of Brain and Cognitive Sciences by Title
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Browsing Department of Brain and Cognitive Sciences by Title
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(Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 1996)
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(Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 2007)The origins and adaptive significance of music, long an elusive target, are now active topics of empirical study. I argue that empirical results can constrain discussions of the adaptive significance of music by testing ...
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(Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 1992)
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(Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 2010)This thesis introduces EMRE, an expectation-based model of referring expressions. EMRE is proposed as a model of non-syntactic dependencies - in particular, discourse-level semantic dependencies that bridge sentence gaps. ...
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(Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 2007)To what extent can experience shape perception? In what ways does perception vary across people or even within the same person at different times? This thesis presents three lines of research examining the role of experience ...
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(Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 1997)
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(Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 2010)Ecologically relevant search typically requires making rapid and strategic eye movements in complex, cluttered environments. Attention allocation is known to be influenced by low level image features, visual scene context, ...
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(Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 2007)The mammalian superior colliculus (SC) coordinates visual, somatosensory, and auditory stimuli to guide animal behavior. The superficial layers (sSC) receive visual information via two major afferent projections: 1) A ...
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(Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 2009)The superior colliculus (SC) is a multi-layered midbrain structure responsible for multimodal integration and orienting behavior in mammals. The superficial layers of the SC (sSC) receive direct visual input from retinal ...
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(Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 2011)The ease with which we recognize visual objects belies the computational difficulty of this feat. Despite the concerted efforts of both biological and computer vision research communities over the last forty years, human-level ...
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(Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 2003)Face recognition is one of the most important problems our visual system must solve. Here I used magnetoencephalography (MEG) in an effort to characterize the sequence of cognitive and neural processes underlying this ...
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(Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 2001)This thesis describes the use of mathematical, statistical, and computational methods to analyze, in two paradigmatic areas, what the hippocampus and associated structures do, and how they do it. The first model explores ...
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(Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 1991)
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(Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 2009)Modification of synapses by neural activity has been proposed to be the substrate for experience-dependent brain development, learning, and recovery of function after brain damage. In the visual cortex, the strength of ...
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(Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 1991)
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(Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 1998)
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(Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 2011)Dopamine (DA) containing neurons project throughout the brain. DA has been implicated in mediating brain disorders such as Schizophrenia, Parkinson's disease, Huntington's disease and drug addiction. The role of DA in ...
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(Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 1992)
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(Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 1993)
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(Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 2009)Human observers are able to rapidly and accurately categorize natural scenes, but the representation mediating this feat is still unknown. Here we propose a framework of rapid scene categorization that does not segment a ...
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