Browsing Physics - Ph.D. / Sc.D. by Title
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Browsing Physics - Ph.D. / Sc.D. by Title
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(Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 2010)Embryonic stem cells serve as powerful models for the study of development and disease and hold enormous potential for future therapeutics. Due to the potential for embryonic stem cells (ESCs) to provide a variety of tissues ...
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(Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 1994)
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(Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 1999)
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(Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 2004)Chapter 1 introduces the subject of photonic crystals and reviews the basic physical principles underlying the formation of a band gap and the creation of localized defect modes. Proposed applications, fabrication techniques, ...
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(Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 2010)In this thesis nanometer scale charge sensors are used to study charge transport in two solid state systems: Lateral GaAs quantum dots and hydrogenated amorphous silicon (a-Si:H). In both of these experiments we use ...
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Charged hadron transverse momentum spectra in Au+Au and d+Au collisions at 200 GeV per nucleon pair (Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 2005)The Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider (RHIC) collides Au ions at a center of mass energy of 200 GeV per nucleon pair, which produces the most energetic collisions yet seen in the laboratory. RHIC has also collided proton ...
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(Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 1971)
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(Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 1963)
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(Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 2008)Graphene, a one-atom-thick form of carbon, has emerged in the last few years as a fertile electron system, highly promising for both fundamental research and applications. In this thesis we consider several topics in ...
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(Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 2015)In this thesis, we study charge transport in nanopatterned arrays of PbS colloidal quantum dots using conventional two-probe measurements and an integrated charge sensor. PbS dots are synthesized in solution with an organic ...
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(Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 2000)We study electron additions in 2D quantum dots of varying sizes and over a wide range of electron densities using Single Electron Capacitance Spectroscopy For high electron densities in dots of any size, we observe a ...
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(Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 1997)
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(Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 2009)In this thesis I designed, fabricated and characterized two types of sensors: chemical sensors based on organic thin film transistors, and a miniaturized surface plasmon resonance biosensors for biotechnology and medical ...
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(Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 1995)
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(Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 2008)The central claim of this thesis is that nanoscale devices offer a platform to study and demonstrate new forms of control over both quantum and classical degrees of freedom in solid-state systems. To support this claim, I ...
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(Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 1988)
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(Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 2009)Results on two-particle angular correlations in proton-proton (/-s = 200 and 410 GeV) ,Cu+Cu and Au+Au collisions (js = 200 GeV) are presented over a broad range of pseudorapidity ([eta]) and azimuthal angle ([phi]). The ...
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(Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 2002)In this thesis properties of various condensed matter systems are studied, whose dependency on electronic behavior is incorporated through coarse-grained interactions. Three specific systems are considered. In the first ...
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(Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 1982)
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(Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 2007)In this thesis, several novel techniques are proposed and demonstrated for measuring the coherent properties of materials and testing aspects of quantum information processing using a single crystal neutron interferometer. ...
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