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Browsing Operations Research - Ph.D. / Sc.D. by Title

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Browsing Operations Research - Ph.D. / Sc.D. by Title

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  • Constructing learning models from data : the dynamic catalog mailing problem 
    Sun, Peng, 1974- (Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 2003)
    The catalog industry is a large and important industry in the US economy. One of the most important and challenging business decisions in the industry is to decide who should receive catalogs, due to the significant mailing ...
  • Coordinating inventory control and pricing strategies 
    Chen, Xin, 1973- (Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 2003)
    Traditional inventory models focus on effective replenishment strategies and typically assume that a commodity's price is exogenously determined. In recent years, however, a number of industries have used innovative pricing ...
  • Correlation decay and decentralized optimization in graphical models 
    Weber, Theophane (Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 2010)
    Many models of optimization, statistics, social organizations and machine learning capture local dependencies by means of a network that describes the interconnections and interactions of different components. However, in ...
  • Data-driven approach to health care : applications using claims data 
    Bjarnadóttir, Margrét Vilborg (Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 2008)
    Large population health insurance claims databases together with operations research and data mining methods have the potential of significantly impacting health care management. In this thesis we research how claims data ...
  • Decomposition methods for large scale stochastic and robust optimization problems 
    Becker, Adrian Bernard Druke (Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 2011)
    We propose new decomposition methods for use on broad families of stochastic and robust optimization problems in order to yield tractable approaches for large-scale real world application. We introduce a new type of a ...
  • Degradable airline scheduling : an approach to improve operational robustness and differentiate service quality 
    Kang, Laura Sumi, 1977- (Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 2004)
    We present a methodology for deriving robust airline schedules that are not vulnerable to disruptions caused by bad weather. In this methodology, the existing schedule is partitioned into independent sub-schedules or layers ...
  • Dynamic order allocation for make-to-order manufacturing networks : an industrial case study of optimization under uncertainty/ 
    Williams, Gareth Pierce (Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 2011)
    Planning and controlling production in a large make-to-order manufacturing network poses complex and costly operational problems. As customers continually submit customized orders, a centralized decision-maker must quickly ...
  • Dynamic pricing and inventory control with no backorders under uncertainty and competition 
    Adida, Elodie (Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 2006)
    Recently, revenue management has become popular in many industries such as the airline, the supply chain, and the transportation industry. Decision makers realize that even small improvements in their operations can have ...
  • Dynamic pricing with demand learning under competition 
    Simon, Carine (Carine Anne Marie) (Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 2007)
    In this thesis, we focus on oligopolistic markets for a single perishable product, where firms compete by setting prices (Bertrand competition) or by allocating quantities (Cournot competition) dynamically over a finite ...
  • Effective contracts in supply chains 
    Shum, Wanhang (Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 2007)
    In the past decade, we have seen significant increase in the level of outsourcing in many industries. This increase in the level of outsourcing increases the importance of implementing effective contracts in supply chains. ...
  • Efficient capacity allocation in a collaborative air transportation system 
    Hall, William D. (William David), 1968- (Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 1999)
  • Essays in financial engineering 
    Haugh, Martin B. (Martin Brendan), 1971- (Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 2001)
    This thesis consists of three essays that apply techniques of operations research to problems in financial engineering. In particular, we study problems in portfolio optimization and options pricing. The first essay is ...
  • Essays on inventory, pricing and financial trading strategies 
    Lu, Ye, Ph. D. Massachusetts Institute of Technology (Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 2009)
    In a multi-product market, if one product stocks out, consumers may substitute to competing products. In this thesis, we use an axiomatic approach to characterize a price-dependent demand substitution rule, and provide a ...
  • Essays on optimization and incentive contracts 
    Goundan, Pranava Raja (Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 2007)
    (cont.) In the second part of the thesis, we focus on the design and analysis of simple, possibly non-coordinating contracts in a single-supplier, multi-retailer supply chain where retailers make both pricing and inventory ...
  • Essays on the emiprical properties of stock and mutual fund returns 
    Taylor, Jonathan David, 1969- (Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 2000)
  • Essays on variational inequalities and competitive supply chain models 
    Zaretsky, M. (Marina) (Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 2004)
    In the first part of the thesis we combine ideas from cutting plane and interior point methods to solve variational inequality problems efficiently. In particular, we introduce "smarter" cuts into two general methods for ...
  • Fairness in operations : from theory to practice 
    Trichakis, Nikolaos K (Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 2011)
    This thesis deals with two basic issues in resource allocation problems. The first issue pertains to how one approaches the problem of designing the "right" objective for a given resource allocation problem. The notion of ...
  • Forecast-driven tactical planning models for manufacturing systems 
    Chhaochhria, Pallav (Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 2011)
    Our work is motivated by real-world planning challenges faced by a manufacturer of industrial products. In the first part of the thesis, we study a multi-product serial-flow production line that operates in a low-volume, ...
  • General superposition strategies and asset allocation 
    Kaminski, Kathryn Margaret (Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 2007)
    Investors commonly use stopping rules to help them get in and out of their investment positions. Despite their widespread use and support from behavioral finance, there has been little discussion of their impact on portfolio ...
  • The Gomory-Chvátal closure : polyhedrality, complexity, and extensions 
    Dunkel, Juliane (Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 2011)
    In this thesis, we examine theoretical aspects of the Gomory-Chvátal closure of polyhedra. A Gomory-Chvátal cutting plane for a polyhedron P is derived from any rational inequality that is valid for P by shifting the ...
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