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Datives at large

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dc.contributor.advisor Alec Marantz. en_US
dc.contributor.author Cuervo, Maria Cristina en_US
dc.contributor.other Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Dept. of Linguistics and Philosophy. en_US
dc.date.accessioned 2008-02-28T16:00:56Z
dc.date.available 2008-02-28T16:00:56Z
dc.date.copyright 2003 en_US
dc.date.issued 2003 en_US
dc.identifier.uri http://dspace.mit.edu/handle/1721.1/7991 en_US
dc.identifier.uri http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/7991
dc.description Thesis (Ph. D.)--Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Dept. of Linguistics and Philosophy, 2003. en_US
dc.description Includes bibliographical references (p. 206-211). en_US
dc.description.abstract This dissertation is a study of the syntactic and semantic properties of dative arguments. The main source of data is Spanish, where dative arguments can appear with all types of verbs, and can have a wide range of meanings: goal, possessor, source, experiencer, affected object, causee, location, benefactive, malefactive, ethical dative. The challenge for a theory of dative arguments, which form a natural class morphologically, is to explain both what they have in common and how they differ syntactically and semantically. I argue that dative arguments have structural meanings, i.e., the meaning of a dative DP can be derived directly from the position in which it is licensed. To be able to predict the possible meanings of dative arguments, it is crucial to take into account the details of the syntactic configuration, which include the properties of the head that licenses the dative DP and of the functional heads that construct the event structure. Dative arguments are not direct arguments of the verb; they are, like subjects, licensed syntactically and semantically by a specialized head. This argument introducing head, the Applicative, licenses the dative DP as its specifier and relates this DP to the structure it takes as a complement. The range of possible meanings of a dative DP is predicted from the range of possible complements an applicative head can take (i.e. a DP or a vP), and from the range of heads that the applicative phrase can be a complement of. Applicative heads are also sensitive to the type of event expressed by the vP (e.g., dynamic or stative, activity or causative). The theory provides a set of positions into which an applicative head can merge and license an argument DP, as well as the set of interpretations the argument can get in each position. en_US
dc.description.abstract (cont.) The set of positions is universal, but languages can differ with respect to the positions into which an applicative head is allowed to merge. These predictions generalize to applied arguments in languages in which they are not marked by dative case (e.g., English and Bantu languages). en_US
dc.description.provenance Made available in DSpace on 2008-02-28T16:00:56Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 2 53016348.pdf: 14854618 bytes, checksum: eca04ff0ac2565aa1ee4114fd8daff06 (MD5) 53016348-MIT.pdf: 14854370 bytes, checksum: 97e70857fc701c24e31a74ffe5ec5ef9 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2003 en
dc.description.statementofresponsibility by María Cristina Cuervo. en_US
dc.format.extent 211 p. en_US
dc.language.iso eng en_US
dc.publisher Massachusetts Institute of Technology en_US
dc.rights M.I.T. theses are protected by copyright. They may be viewed from this source for any purpose, but reproduction or distribution in any format is prohibited without written permission. See provided URL for inquiries about permission. en_US
dc.rights.uri http://dspace.mit.edu/handle/1721.1/7991 en_US
dc.rights.uri http://dspace.mit.edu/handle/1721.1/7582
dc.subject Linguistics and Philosophy. en_US
dc.title Datives at large en_US
dc.type Thesis en_US
dc.description.degree Ph.D. en_US
dc.contributor.department Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Dept. of Linguistics and Philosophy. en_US
dc.identifier.oclc 53016348 en_US

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