Frequency Locking of a 3.5 Thz Quantum Cascade Laser Using a Gas Cell
Name
Hu_Frequency locking.pdf
Size
531.78 KB
Format
Adobe PDF
Checksum (MD5)
1bacd7f4458cfd4ca78e5141ef13e47b
Author(s) • • • • • • • • •
Ren, Y.
Hovenier, J. N.
Cui, M.
Hayton, D. J.
Gao, J. R.
Klapwijk, T. M.
Shi, S. C.
Kao, T.-Y.
Hu, Qing
Reno, J. L.
Date Issued
April 2011
Journal
Proceedings of the 22nd International Symposium on Space Terahertz Technology
Citation
Ren, Y., et al. "Frequency Locking of a 3.5 Thz Quantum Cascade Laser Using a Gas Cell." 22nd International Symposium on Space Terahertz Technology (April 2011).
Version
Author's final manuscript
Abstract
We report a frequency locking experiment of a 3.5 THz third-order distributed feedback quantum cascade laser (QCL) by using a molecular absorption line of methanol (CH[subscript 3]OH) gas. With the help of the absorption line, the frequency noise of the QCL is transformed into measurable amplitude fluctuation. We first present the study of the noise of the THz QCL with the contribution from both the frequency and amplitude domain, by using a NbN superconducting hot-electron bolometer as a power detector. We then present the frequency locking measurement with a lock-in amplifier registering the derivate curve of the absorption line and a proportional-integral-derivative (PID) controller generating the feedback signal. The linewidth of the QCL in the free-running mode was found to be around 900 KHz. This linewidth is reduced to below 17 KHz (full width at half maximum) with a Gaussian-like shape when the control loop is active. Because of the frequency stabilization the noise power spectral density of the QCL shows a reduction of more than 20 dB at frequencies below 30 Hz.
MIT Department
Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science
Terms of Use
Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial-Share Alike
Persistent DSpace Link
DOI of Published Version
http://www.proceedings.com/13777.html