Digging Deeper: Observing Primordial Gravitational Waves below the Binary-Black-Hole-Produced Stochastic Background
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PhysRevLett.118.151105.pdf
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Author(s) • • • • •
Regimbau, T.
Christensen, N.
Sathyaprakash, B.
Evans, Matthew J
Katsavounidis, Erotokritos
Vitale, Salvatore
Date Issued
April 2017
Journal
Physical Review Letters
Publisher
American Physical Society
Citation
Regimbau, T. et al. “Digging Deeper: Observing Primordial Gravitational Waves below the Binary-Black-Hole-Produced Stochastic Background.” Physical Review Letters 118.15 (2017): n. pag. © 2017 American Physical Society
Version
Final published version
Abstract
The merger rate of black hole binaries inferred from the detections in the first Advanced LIGO science run implies that a stochastic background produced by a cosmological population of mergers will likely mask the primordial gravitational wave background. Here we demonstrate that the next generation of ground-based detectors, such as the Einstein Telescope and Cosmic Explorer, will be able to observe binary black hole mergers throughout the Universe with sufficient efficiency that the confusion background can potentially be subtracted to observe the primordial background at the level of Ω[subscript GW] ≃10[superscript -13] after 5 years of observation.
MIT Department
Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Physics
MIT Kavli Institute for Astrophysics and Space Research
LIGO (Observatory : Massachusetts Institute of Technology)
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DOI of Published Version
https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.118.151105