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Classical Commitments to Quantum States

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Author(s)
Villányi, Ágnes
Advisor(s)
Natarajan, Anand
Date Issued
May 2024
Publisher
Massachusetts Institute of Technology
Abstract
We define the notion of a classical commitment to quantum state scheme, which allows a quantum prover to compute a classical commitment to a quantum state and later open each qubit of the state in either the standard or Hadamard basis, while limiting communication with the verifier to a classical channel. Our scheme strengthens the notion of a measurement protocol from [Mah18], which is binding only in the standard basis. We construct our commitment scheme from the post-quantum Learning With Errors (LWE) assumption, and rely directly on any noisy trapdoor claw-free function family that satisfies the adaptive hardcore bit property first introduced in [Bra+18].
MIT Department
Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science
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https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/156278
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