Switchable primaries using shiftable layers of color filter arrays
Name
c96-f96_2-a482-paper-v2.pdf
Description
Accepted version
Size
7.85 MB
Format
Adobe PDF
Checksum (MD5)
3616150332ac38648888e818a148a898
Author(s)
Sajadi, Behzad
Majumder, Aditi
Hiwada, Kazuhiro
Maki, Atsuto
Raskar, Ramesh
Date Issued
2011
Journal
ACM Transactions on Graphics
Publisher
Association for Computing Machinery (ACM)
Version
Author's final manuscript
Abstract
We present a camera with switchable primaries using shiftable layers of color filter arrays (CFAs). By layering a pair of CMY CFAs in this novel manner we can switch between multiple sets of color primaries (namely RGB, CMY and RGBCY) in the same camera. In contrast to fixed color primaries (e.g. RGB or CMY), which cannot provide optimal image quality for all scene conditions, our camera with switchable primaries provides optimal color fidelity and signal to noise ratio for multiple scene conditions. Next, we show that the same concept can be used to layer two RGB FAs to design a camera with switchable low dynamic range (LDR) and high dynamic range (HDR) modes. Further, we show that such layering can be generalized as a constrained satisfaction problem (CSP) allowing to constrain a large number of parameters (e.g. different operational modes, amount and direction of the shifts, placement of the primaries in the CFA) to provide an optimal solution. We investigate practical design options for shiftable layering of the CFAs. We demonstrate these by building prototype cameras for both switchable primaries and switchable LDR/HDR modes. To the best of our knowledge, we present, for the first time, the concept of shiftable layers of CFAs that provides a new degree of freedom in photography where multiple operational modes are available to the user in a single camera for optimizing the picture quality based on the nature of the scene geometry, color and illumination. © 2011, ACM. All rights reserved.
MIT Department
Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Media Laboratory
Program in Media Arts and Sciences (Massachusetts Institute of Technology)
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Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial-Share Alike
Persistent DSpace Link
DOI of Published Version
https://doi.org/10.1145/2010324.1964960
