Broadband Solenoidal Haloscope for Terahertz Axion Detection
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PhysRevLett.128.131801.pdf
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Published version
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Author(s) • • • • • • • • •
Liu, Jesse
Dona, Kristin
Hoshino, Gabe
Knirck, Stefan
Kurinsky, Noah
Malaker, Matthew
Miller, David W
Sonnenschein, Andrew
Awida, Mohamed H
Barry, Peter S
Date Issued
April 1, 2022
Journal
Physical Review Letters
Publisher
American Physical Society (APS)
Citation
Liu, Jesse, Dona, Kristin, Hoshino, Gabe, Knirck, Stefan, Kurinsky, Noah et al. 2022. "Broadband Solenoidal Haloscope for Terahertz Axion Detection." Physical Review Letters, 128 (13).
Version
Final published version
Abstract
We introduce the Broadband Reflector Experiment for Axion Detection (BREAD) conceptual design and science program. This haloscope plans to search for bosonic dark matter across the [10^{-3},1] eV ([0.24, 240] THz) mass range. BREAD proposes a cylindrical metal barrel to convert dark matter into photons, which a novel parabolic reflector design focuses onto a photosensor. This unique geometry enables enclosure in standard cryostats and high-field solenoids, overcoming limitations of current dish antennas. A pilot 0.7 m^{2} barrel experiment planned at Fermilab is projected to surpass existing dark photon coupling constraints by over a decade with one-day runtime. Axion sensitivity requires <10^{-20} W/sqrt[Hz] sensor noise equivalent power with a 10 T solenoid and 10 m^{2} barrel. We project BREAD sensitivity for various sensor technologies and discuss future prospects.
MIT Department
Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science
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DOI of Published Version
https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevlett.128.131801