Contracting differential equations in weighted Banach spaces
Name
2204.05516v2.pdf
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Accepted version
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329.49 KB
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Author(s) •
Srinivasan, Anand
Slotine, Jean-Jacques
Date Issued
January 2023
Journal
Journal of Differential Equations
Publisher
Elsevier BV
Citation
Srinivasan, Anand and Slotine, Jean-Jacques. 2023. "Contracting differential equations in weighted Banach spaces." Journal of Differential Equations, 344.
Version
Author's final manuscript
Abstract
Geodesic contraction in vector-valued differential equations is readily verified by linearized operators which are uniformly negative-definite in the Riemannian metric. In the infinite-dimensional setting, however, such analysis is generally restricted to norm-contracting systems. We develop a generalization of geodesic contraction rates to Banach spaces using a smoothly-weighted semi-inner product structure on tangent spaces. We show that negative contraction rates in bijectively weighted spaces imply asymptotic norm-contraction, and apply recent results on asymptotic contractions in Banach spaces to establish the existence of fixed points. We show that contraction in surjectively weighted spaces verify non-equilibrium asymptotic properties, such as convergence to finite- and infinite-dimensional subspaces, submanifolds, limit cycles, and phase-locking phenomena. We use contraction rates in weighted Sobolev spaces to establish existence and continuous data dependence in nonlinear PDEs, and pose a method for constructing weak solutions using vanishing one-sided Lipschitz approximations. We discuss applications to control and order reduction of PDEs.
MIT Department
Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Mathematics
Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Nonlinear Systems Laboratory
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Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial-ShareAlike
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DOI of Published Version
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jde.2022.10.040