Low-overhead distributed transaction coordination
Name
818202091-MIT.pdf
Description
Full printable version
Size
1.26 MB
Format
Adobe PDF
Checksum (MD5)
8c3304092bf6caa75242b12b48f593aa
Author(s)
Cowling, James (James Alexander)
Advisor(s)
Barbara H. Liskov.
Date Issued
2012
Publisher
Massachusetts Institute of Technology
Abstract
This thesis presents Granola, a transaction coordination infrastructure for building reliable distributed storage applications. Granola provides a strong consistency model, while significantly reducing transaction coordination overhead. Granola supports general atomic operations, enabling it to be used as a platform on which to build various storage systems, e.g., databases or object stores. We introduce specific support for independent transactions, a new type of distributed transaction, that we can serialize with no locking overhead and no aborts due to write conflicts. Granola uses a novel timestamp-based coordination mechanism to serialize distributed transactions, offering lower latency and higher throughput than previous systems that offer strong consistency. Our experiments show that Granola has low overhead, is scalable and has high throughput. We used Granola to deploy an existing single-node database application, creating a distributed database application with minimal code modifications. We run the TPC-C benchmark on this platform, and achieve 3 x the throughput of existing lock-based approaches.
Description
Thesis (Ph. D.)--Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Dept. of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, 2012.
Cataloged from PDF version of thesis.
Includes bibliographical references (p. 167-173).
Subjects
Electrical Engineering and Computer Science.
MIT Department
Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science
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