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  4. Mesoscopic packing of disk-like building blocks in calcium silicate hydrate

Mesoscopic packing of disk-like building blocks in calcium silicate hydrate

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Author(s)
Yu, Zechuan
•
Zhou, Ao
•
Lau, Denvid
Date Issued
November 2016
Journal
Scientific Reports
Publisher
Nature Publishing Group
Citation
Yu, Zechuan, Ao Zhou, and Denvid Lau. “Mesoscopic Packing of Disk-Like Building Blocks in Calcium Silicate Hydrate.” Scientific Reports 6, no. 1 (November 15, 2016).
Version
Final published version
Abstract
At 100-nanometer length scale, the mesoscopic structure of calcium silicate hydrate (C-S-H) plays a critical role in determining the macroscopic material properties, such as porosity. In order to explore the mesoscopic structure of C-S-H, we employ two effective techniques, nanoindentation test and molecular dynamics simulation. Grid nanoindentation tests find different porosity of C-S-H in cement paste specimens prepared at varied water-to-cement (w/c) ratios. The w/c-ratio-induced porosity difference can be ascribed to the aspect ratio (diameter-to-thickness ratio) of disk-like C-S-H building blocks. The molecular dynamics simulation, with a mesoscopic C-S-H model, reveals 3 typical packing patterns and relates the packing density to the aspect ratio. Illustrated with disk-like C-S-H building blocks, this study provides a description of C-S-H structures in complement to spherical-particle C-S-H models at the sub-micron scale.
MIT Department
Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering
Terms of Use
Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Persistent DSpace Link
http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/109468
DOI of Published Version
https://doi.org/10.1038/srep36967
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