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An Analysis of Linux Scalability to Many Cores

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Author(s)
Boyd-Wickizer, Silas
•
Clements, Austin T.
•
Mao, Yandong
•
Pesterev, Aleksey
•
Kaashoek, M. Frans
•
Morris, Robert Tappan
•
Zeldovich, Nickolai
Date Issued
October 2010
Journal
9th USENIX Symposium on Operating Systems Design and Implementation, 2010
Publisher
USENIX Association
Citation
Boyd-Wickizer, Silas et al. "An Analysis of Linux Scalability to Many Cores." 9th USENIX Symposium on Operating Systems Design and Implementation, OSDI10, 2010, Oct. 4-6 2010, Vancouver, BC, Canada.
Version
Author's final manuscript
Abstract
This paper analyzes the scalability of seven system applications (Exim, memcached, Apache, PostgreSQL, gmake, Psearchy, and MapReduce) running on Linux on a 48- core computer. Except for gmake, all applications trigger scalability bottlenecks inside a recent Linux kernel. Using mostly standard parallel programming techniques— this paper introduces one new technique, sloppy counters— these bottlenecks can be removed from the kernel or avoided by changing the applications slightly. Modifying the kernel required in total 3002 lines of code changes. A speculative conclusion from this analysis is that there is no scalability reason to give up on traditional operating system organizations just yet.
Description
URL to paper from conference site
MIT Department
Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Computer Science and Artificial Intelligence Laboratory
Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science
Terms of Use
Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial-Share Alike 3.0
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0/
Persistent DSpace Link
http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/62203
DOI of Published Version
http://www.usenix.org/event/osdi10/tech/full_papers/Boyd-Wickizer.pdf
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