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Diameter-bandwidth product limitation of isolated-object cloaking

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Author(s)
Joannopoulos, John D.
•
McCauley, Alexander Patrick
•
Hashemi, Hila
•
Johnson, Steven G.
•
Qui, Cheng-Wei
Date Issued
July 2012
Journal
Physical Review A
Publisher
American Physical Society
Citation
Hashemi, Hila et al. “Diameter-bandwidth Product Limitation of Isolated-object Cloaking.” Physical Review A 86.1 (2012): 013804. © 2012 American Physical Society.
Version
Final published version
Abstract
We show that cloaking of isolated objects using transformation-based cloaks is subject to a diameter-bandwidth product limitation: as the size of the object increases, the bandwidth of good (small-cross-section) cloaking decreases inversely with the diameter, as a consequence of causality constraints even for perfect fabrication and materials with negligible absorption. This generalizes a previous result that perfect cloaking of isolated objects over a nonzero bandwidth violates causality. Furthermore, we demonstrate broader causality-based scaling limitations on any bandwidth-averaged cloaking cross section, using complex analysis and the optical theorem to transform the frequency-averaged problem into a single-scattering problem with transformed materials.
MIT Department
Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Physics
Terms of Use
Article is made available in accordance with the publisher's policy and may be subject to US copyright law. Please refer to the publisher's site for terms of use.
Persistent DSpace Link
http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/72491
DOI of Published Version
https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevA.86.013804
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