Integrated Planning for Design and Production in Two-Stage Recycling Operations
Name
Chang_Graves_Kirchain_Olivetti_Manuscript_Source files.pdf
Description
Main article to be published
Size
1.14 MB
Format
Adobe PDF
Checksum (MD5)
156d1db1aa73ba15da748a31550640e4
Author(s) • • •
Chang, Jiyoun Christina
Graves, Stephen C
Kirchain Jr, Randolph E
Olivetti, Elsa A.
Alternative Title
Integrated planning for design and production in two-stage recycling operations
Date Issued
August 2018
Journal
European Journal of Operational Research
Publisher
Elsevier BV
Citation
Chang, Jiyoun C. et al. "Integrated planning for design and production in two-stage recycling operations." European Journal of Operational Research, 273, 2 (March 2019): 535-547.
Version
Author's final manuscript
Abstract
Recycling is a key strategy to reduce the environmental impact associated with industrial resource use. Recent improvements in materials recovery technologies offer the possibility for recouping additional value from recycling. However, incorporation of secondary raw materials into production may be constrained by operational complexity in two-stage blending processes. In this paper, we derive an analytical solution to demonstrate the importance of integrated planning (IP) approaches for two-stage blending operations in recycling. Our results suggest that the quality of materials obtained from the first stage strongly influences performance in the second stage. Current disjointed planning (DP) approaches in the recycling industry, where individual stages are independently planned without decision-making about intermediate blend design, overlook this interaction and, therefore, make conservative use of lower quality materials. We develop an IP model using a formulation of the pooling problem and apply it to an industrial-scale aluminum recycling facility located in Europe. The results suggest that the IP model can reduce material costs by more than 5%, for the case examined, and can enable increased use of undervalued raw materials. This study also investigates the impact of variations in operational conditions on the benefits of IP. Keywords: Production; Material recycling; Integrated planning; Two-stage blending process (pooling problem); Design of intermediate products
MIT Department
Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Materials Science and Engineering
Sloan School of Management
MIT Materials Research Laboratory
Terms of Use
Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs License
Persistent DSpace Link
DOI of Published Version
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ejor.2018.08.022