Control of a flexible, surface-piercing hydrofoil for high-speed, small-scale applications
Name
hydrofoil_control_2017_07_22_final_submission.pdf
Description
Accepted version
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5.81 MB
Format
Adobe PDF
Checksum (MD5)
a5fa685e3167ebb8328105a1556aec32
Author(s) • •
Bousquet, Gabriel David Elie Sylvain
Triantafyllou, Michael S
Slotine, Jean-Jacques E
Date Issued
September 2017
Journal
2017 IEEE/RSJ International Conference on Intelligent Robots and Systems (IROS)
Publisher
IEEE
Citation
G. D. Bousquet, M. S. Triantafyllou and J. E. Slotine, "Control of a flexible, surface-piercing hydrofoil for high-speed, small-scale applications," 2017 IEEE/RSJ International Conference on Intelligent Robots and Systems (IROS), Vancouver, BC, 2017, pp. 4203-4208.
Version
Author's final manuscript
Abstract
In recent years, hydrofoils have become ubiquitous and critical components of high-performance surface vehicles. Twenty-meter-long hydrofoil sailing craft are capable of reaching speeds in excess of 45 knots. Hydrofoil dinghies routinely travel faster than the wind and reach speeds up to 30 knots. Besides, in the quest for super-maneuverability, actuated hydrofoils could enable the efficient generation of large forces on demand. However, the control of hydrofoil systems remains challenging, especially in rough seas. With the intent to ultimately enable the design of versatile, small-scale, high-speed, and super-maneuverable surface vehicles, we investigate the problem of controlling the lift force generated by a flexible, surface-piercing hydrofoil traveling at high speed through a random wave field. We present a test platform composed of a rudder-like vertical hydrofoil actuated in pitch. The system is instrumented with velocity, force, and immersion depth sensors. We carry out high-speed field experiments in the presence of naturally occurring waves. The 2 cm chord hydrofoil is successfully controlled with a LTV/feedback linearization controller at speeds ranging from 4 to 10+ m/s.
MIT Department
Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Mechanical Engineering
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Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial-Share Alike
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DOI of Published Version
https://doi.org/10.1109/iros.2017.8206282