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Investigating the Efficacy of Network Visualizations for Intelligence Tasks

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Author(s)
Berardi, C.
•
Solovey, E. T.
•
Cummings, M. L.
Date Issued
June 2013
Publisher
Proceedings of IEEE International Conference on Intelligence and Security Informatics (ISI)
Citation
Berardi, C., Solovey, E.T., Cummings, M.L. Investigating the Efficacy of Network Visualizations for Intelligence Tasks, In Proceedings of IEEE International Conference on Intelligence and Security Informatics (ISI), Seattle, WA, June 4-7, 2013.
Abstract
There is an increasing requirement for advanced analytical methodologies to help military intelligence analysts cope with the growing amount of data they are saturated with on a daily basis. Specifically, within the context of terror network analysis, one of the largest problems is the transformation of raw tabular data into a visualization that is easily and effectively exploited by intelligence analysts. Currently, the primary method within the intelligence domain is the node-link visualization, which encodes data sets by depicting the ties between nodes as lines between objects in a plane. This method, although useful, has limitations when the size and complexity of data grows. The matrix offers an alternate perspective because the two dimensions of the matrix are arrayed as an actors x actors matrix. This paper describes an experiment investigating node-link and matrix visualization techniques within social network analysis, and their effectiveness for the intelligence tasks of: 1) identifying leaders and 2) identifying clusters. The sixty participants in the experiment were all Air Force intelligence analysts and we provide recommendations for building visualization tools for this specialized group of users.
Subjects
Terrorism
Terrorist Network
Visualization
Node- Link
Matrix
Intelligence Analyst
Social Network Analysis
Persistent DSpace Link
http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/90333
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