Design of a Low-Cost Autoclave for Developing World Health Clinics
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Design of a low-cost.pdf
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Author(s) • • •
Tao, Gregory D
Cho, Hallie Sue
Frey, Daniel
Winter, Amos G.
Date Issued
August 2012
Journal
Volume 7: 9th International Conference on Design Education; 24th International Conference on Design Theory and Methodology
Publisher
Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers
Citation
Tao, Gregory D., Hallie S. Cho, Daniel Frey, and Amos G. Winter. “Design of a Low-Cost Autoclave for Developing World Health Clinics.” Volume 7: 9th International Conference on Design Education; 24th International Conference on Design Theory and Methodology (August 12, 2012).
Version
Final published version
Abstract
Incidence of surgical site infection is 2–5 times higher in developing nations as compared to developed nations. A low-cost, easy to use autoclave was designed to address the unique technical, behavioral, and market challenges present in rural, health posts of the developing world. A thorough stakeholder analysis was performed very early in the design process to address non-technical needs for sustained user adoption as well as manufacturability and scalability. Twelve partnering clinics in Nepal trialed these autoclaves from July until December 2012. Usage statistics and follow-up observations highlight important factors for successful adoption. These findings were used to improve the autoclave design. The goal of this paper is to detail a case study and methodology to incorporate multiple stakeholder needs into the early design process.
MIT Department
Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Mechanical Engineering
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Article is made available in accordance with the publisher's policy and may be subject to US copyright law. Please refer to the publisher's site for terms of use.
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DOI of Published Version
https://doi.org/10.1115/DETC2012-71435