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  4. Determination of the strong coupling constant αS(mZ) from measurements of inclusive W± and Z boson production cross sections in proton-proton collisions at s$$ \sqrt{\mathrm{s}} $$ = 7 and 8 TeV

Determination of the strong coupling constant αS(mZ) from measurements of inclusive W± and Z boson production cross sections in proton-proton collisions at s$$ \sqrt{\mathrm{s}} $$ = 7 and 8 TeV

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Author(s)
Sirunyan, A. M
•
Tumasyan, A.
•
Adam, W.
•
Ambrogi, F.
•
Bergauer, T.
•
Dragicevic, M.
•
Erö, J.
•
Escalante Del Valle, A.
•
Flechl, M.
•
Frühwirth, R.
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Date Issued
June 1, 2020
Publisher
Springer Berlin Heidelberg
Citation
Journal of High Energy Physics. 2020 Jun 01;2020(6):18
Version
Final published version
Abstract
Abstract Twelve measurements of inclusive cross sections of W± and Z boson production, performed in proton-proton collisions at centre-of-mass energies of 7 and 8 TeV, are compared with perturbative quantum chromodynamics calculations at next-to-next- to-leading order (NNLO) accuracy obtained with the CT14, HERAPDF2.0, MMHT14, and NNPDF3.0 parton distribution functions (PDFs). Data and theory agree well for all PDF sets, taking into account the experimental and theoretical uncertainties. A novel procedure is employed to extract the strong coupling constant at the Z pole mass from a detailed comparison of all the experimental fiducial cross sections to the corresponding NNLO theoretical predictions, yielding αSmZ=0.1163−0.0031+0.0024$$ {\alpha}_{\mathrm{S}}\left({m}_{\mathrm{Z}}\right)={0.1163}_{-0.0031}^{+0.0024} $$ (CT14), 0.1072−0.0040+0.0043$$ {0.1072}_{-0.0040}^{+0.0043} $$ (HERAPDF2.0), 0.1186 ± 0.0025 (MMHT14), and 0.1147 ± 0.0023 (NNPDF3.0). Using the results obtained with the CT14 and MMHT14 PDFs, which yield the most robust and stable αS(mZ) extractions, a value αSmZ=0.1175−0.0028+0.0025$$ {\alpha}_{\mathrm{S}}\left({m}_{\mathrm{Z}}\right)={0.1175}_{-0.0028}^{+0.0025} $$ is determined.
MIT Department
Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Physics
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Creative Commons Attribution
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Persistent DSpace Link
https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/131707
DOI of Published Version
https://doi.org/10.1007/JHEP06(2020)018
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