Metabolic cycling without cell division cycling in respiring yeast
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Slavov-2011-Metabolic cycling wi.pdf
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Author(s) • • •
Macinskas, Joanna
Caudy, Amy
Botstein, David
Slavov, Nikolai G
Date Issued
November 2011
Journal
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
Publisher
National Academy of Sciences (U.S.)
Citation
Slavov, N. et al. “Metabolic Cycling Without Cell Division Cycling in Respiring Yeast.” Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 108.47 (2011): 19090–19095. Web.
Version
Final published version
Abstract
Despite rapid progress in characterizing the yeast metabolic cycle, its connection to the cell division cycle (CDC) has remained unclear. We discovered that a prototrophic batch culture of budding yeast, growing in a phosphate-limited ethanol medium, synchronizes spontaneously and goes through multiple metabolic cycles, whereas the fraction of cells in the G1/G0 phase of the CDC increases monotonically from 90 to 99%. This demonstrates that metabolic cycling does not require cell division cycling and that metabolic synchrony does not require carbon-source limitation. More than 3,000 genes, including most genes annotated to the CDC, were expressed periodically in our batch culture, albeit a mere 10% of the cells divided asynchronously; only a smaller subset of CDC genes correlated with cell division. These results suggest that the yeast metabolic cycle reflects a growth cycle during G1/G0 and explains our previous puzzling observation that genes annotated to the CDC increase in expression at slow growth.
MIT Department
MIT Materials Research Laboratory
Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Biology
Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Physics
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DOI of Published Version
https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1116998108