Interferometric analysis of laser-driven cylindrically focusing shock waves in a thin liquid layer
Name
Veysset-2016-Interferometric analysis of laser.pdf
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Author(s) • • • •
Pezeril, Thomas
Veysset, David Georges
Maznev, Alexei
Kooi, Steven E
Nelson, Keith Adam
Date Issued
December 2016
Journal
Scientific Reports
Publisher
Nature Publishing Group
Citation
Veysset, David et al. “Interferometric Analysis of Laser-Driven Cylindrically Focusing Shock Waves in a Thin Liquid Layer.” Scientific Reports 6.1 (2016): n. pag.
Version
Final published version
Abstract
Shock waves in condensed matter are of great importance for many areas of science and technology ranging from inertially confined fusion to planetary science and medicine. In laboratory studies of shock waves, there is a need in developing diagnostic techniques capable of measuring parameters of materials under shock with high spatial resolution. Here, time-resolved interferometric imaging is used to study laser-driven focusing shock waves in a thin liquid layer in an all-optical experiment. Shock waves are generated in a 10 µm-thick layer of water by focusing intense picosecond laser pulses into a ring of 95 µm radius. Using a Mach-Zehnder interferometer and time-delayed femtosecond laser pulses, we obtain a series of images tracing the shock wave as it converges at the center of the ring before reemerging as a diverging shock, resulting in the formation of a cavitation bubble. Through quantitative analysis of the interferograms, density profiles of shocked samples are extracted. The experimental geometry used in our study opens prospects for spatially resolved spectroscopic studies of materials under shock compression.
MIT Department
Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Institute for Soldier Nanotechnologies
Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Chemistry
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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License
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DOI of Published Version
https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-016-0032-1