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  4. Enhanced superconductivity upon weakening of charge density wave transport in 2H-TaS₂ in the two-dimensional limit

Enhanced superconductivity upon weakening of charge density wave transport in 2H-TaS₂ in the two-dimensional limit

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Author(s)
Fang, Shiang
•
Navarro-Moratalla, Efrén
•
Watanabe, Kenji
•
Taniguchi, Takashi
•
Kaxiras, Efthimios
•
Yang, Yafang
•
Fatemi, Valla
•
Ruhman, Yehonatan
•
Jarillo-Herrero, Pablo
Date Issued
July 2018
Journal
Physical Review B
Publisher
American Physical Society
Citation
Yang, Yafang et al. "Enhanced superconductivity upon weakening of charge density wave transport in 2H-TaS₂ in the two-dimensional limit." Physical Review B 98, 3 (July 2018): 035203 © 2018 American Physical Society
Version
Final published version
Abstract
Layered transition-metal dichalcogenides that host coexisting charge-density wave (CDW) and superconducting orders provide ideal systems for exploring the effects of dimensionality on correlated electronic phases. Dimensionality has a profound effect on both superconductivity and CDW instabilities. Here we report a substantial enhancement of the superconducting T[subscript c] to 3.4 K for 2H-TaS₂ in the monolayer limit, compared to 0.8 K in the bulk. In addition, the transport signature of a CDW phase transition vanishes in the two-dimensional limit. In our analysis of electronic and vibrational properties of this material, we show that a reduction of the CDW amplitude results in a substantial increase of the density of states at the Fermi energy, which can boost T[subscript c] by an amount similar to that seen in experiment. Our results indicate competition between CDW order and superconductivity in ultrathin 2H-TaS₂ down to the monolayer limit, providing insight toward understanding correlated electronic phases in reduced dimensions.
MIT Department
Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Physics
Terms of Use
Article is made available in accordance with the publisher's policy and may be subject to US copyright law. Please refer to the publisher's site for terms of use.
Persistent DSpace Link
http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/117091
DOI of Published Version
https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.98.035203
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