“Conjugate Channeling” Effect in Dislocation Core Diffusion: Carbon Transport in Dislocated BCC Iron
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Ishii-2013-Conjugate Channeling.pdf
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Author(s) • •
Ishii, Akio
Li, Ju
Ogata, Shigenobu
Date Issued
April 2013
Journal
PLoS ONE
Publisher
Public Library of Science
Citation
Ishii, Akio, Ju Li, and Shigenobu Ogata. “Conjugate Channeling” Effect in Dislocation Core Diffusion: Carbon Transport in Dislocated BCC Iron. Edited by Danilo Roccatano. PLoS ONE 8, no. 4 (April 11, 2013): e60586.
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Final published version
Abstract
Dislocation pipe diffusion seems to be a well-established phenomenon. Here we demonstrate an unexpected effect, that the migration of interstitials such as carbon in iron may be accelerated not in the dislocation line direction [symbol], but in a conjugate diffusion direction. This accelerated random walk arises from a simple crystallographic channeling effect. [c] is a function of the Burgers vector b, but not [symbol], thus a dislocation loop possesses the same everywhere. Using molecular dynamics and accelerated dynamics simulations, we further show that such dislocation-core-coupled carbon diffusion in iron has temperature-dependent activation enthalpy like a fragile glass. The 71° mixed dislocation is the only case in which we see straightforward pipe diffusion that does not depend on dislocation mobility.
MIT Department
Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Materials Science and Engineering
Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Nuclear Science and Engineering
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DOI of Published Version
https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0060586