Demonstration of a novel focusing small-angle neutron scattering instrument equipped with axisymmetric mirrors
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SANS_Demonstration_published_preprint-format_Sept2013.pdf
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Author(s) • • • • • •
Liu, Dazhi
Khaykovich, Boris
Gubarev, M. V.
Lee Robertson, J.
Crow, Lowell
Ramsey, Brian D.
Moncton, David E.
Date Issued
September 2013
Journal
Nature Communications
Publisher
Nature Publishing Group
Citation
Liu, Dazhi, Boris Khaykovich, Mikhail V. Gubarev, J. Lee Robertson, Lowell Crow, Brian D. Ramsey, and David E. Moncton. “Demonstration of a Novel Focusing Small-Angle Neutron Scattering Instrument Equipped with Axisymmetric Mirrors.” Nature Communications 4 (September 30, 2013).
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Author's final manuscript
Abstract
Small-angle neutron scattering (SANS) is the most significant neutron technique in terms of impact on science and engineering. However, the basic design of SANS facilities has not changed since the technique’s inception about 40 years ago, as all SANS instruments, save a few, are still designed as pinhole cameras. Here we demonstrate a novel concept for a SANS instrument based on axisymmetric focusing mirrors. We build and test a small prototype, which shows a performance comparable to that of conventional large SANS facilities. By using a detector with 48-μm pixels, we build the most compact SANS instrument in the world. This work, together with the recent demonstration that such mirrors could increase the signal rate at least 50-fold, for large samples, while improving resolution, paves the way to novel SANS instruments, thus affecting a broad community of scientists and engineers.
MIT Department
Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Physics
MIT Nuclear Reactor Laboratory
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Article is made available in accordance with the publisher's policy and may be subject to US copyright law. Please refer to the publisher's site for terms of use.
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DOI of Published Version
https://doi.org/10.1038/ncomms3556