Climate-quality calibration for low earth-orbit microwave radiometry
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remotesensing-12-00241.pdf
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Author(s) • •
Rosenkranz, Philip
Blackwell, William J
Leslie, Robert Vincent
Date Issued
January 10, 2020
Journal
Remote Sensing
Publisher
Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute
Citation
Rosenkranz, Philip W., William J. Blackwell, and R. Vincent Leslie, "Climate-quality calibration for low earth-orbit microwave radiometry." Remote Sensing 12, 2 (Jan. 2020): no. 241 doi 10.3390/rs12020241 ©2020 Author(s)
Version
Final published version
Abstract
Improvements in radiometric calibration are needed to achieve the desired accuracy and stability of satellite-based microwave-radiometer observations intended for the production of climate data records. Linearity, stability and traceability of measurements to an SI-unit standard should be emphasized. We suggest radiometer design approaches to achieve these objectives in a microwave calibration-reference instrument. Multi-year stability would be verified by comparison to radio-occultation measurements. Data from such an instrument could be used for climate studies and also to transfer its calibration to weather-satellite instruments. With the suitable selection of an orbit, a climatology of the diurnal variation in the measured parameters could be compiled, which would reduce uncertainties in climate trends inferred from earlier microwave radiometers over past decades. Keywords: microwave radiometer calibration; GSICS; intercalibration
MIT Department
Lincoln Laboratory
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Creative Commons Attribution
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DOI of Published Version
https://doi.org/10.3390/rs12020241