DDoS defense by offense
Name
Balakrishnan-DDos Defense.pdf
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Author(s) • • • •
Walfish, Michael
Vutukuru, Mythili
Balakrishnan, Hari
Karger, David R.
Shenker, Scott
Date Issued
March 2010
Journal
ACM Transactions on Computer Systems
Publisher
Association for Computing Machinery
Citation
Walfish, Michael et al. “DDoS Defense by Offense.” ACM Transactions on Computer Systems 28.1 (2010): 1–54. Web.
Version
Author's final manuscript
Abstract
This article presents the design, implementation, analysis, and experimental evaluation of speak-up, a defense against application-level distributed denial-of-service (DDoS), in which attackers cripple a server by sending legitimate-looking requests that consume computational resources (e.g., CPU cycles, disk). With speak-up, a victimized server encourages all clients, resources permitting, to automatically send higher volumes of traffic. We suppose that attackers are already using most of their upload bandwidth so cannot react to the encouragement. Good clients, however, have spare upload bandwidth so can react to the encouragement with drastically higher volumes of traffic. The intended outcome of this traffic inflation is that the good clients crowd out the bad ones, thereby capturing a much larger fraction of the server's resources than before. We experiment under various conditions and find that speak-up causes the server to spend resources on a group of clients in rough proportion to their aggregate upload bandwidths, which is the intended result.
MIT Department
Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Computer Science and Artificial Intelligence Laboratory
Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science
Terms of Use
Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial-Share Alike 3.0
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DOI of Published Version
https://doi.org/10.1145/1731060.1731063