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Magnetomicrometry

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sword-2022-01-12T19:37:23.original.xml (130 B)
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Author(s)
Taylor, CR
•
Srinivasan, SS
•
Yeon, SH
•
O’Donnell, MK
•
Roberts, TJ
•
Herr, HM
Date Issued
2021
Journal
Science Robotics
Publisher
American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS)
Citation
Taylor, CR, Srinivasan, SS, Yeon, SH, O’Donnell, MK, Roberts, TJ et al. 2021. "Magnetomicrometry." Science Robotics, 6 (57).
Version
Author's final manuscript
Abstract
We live in an era of wearable sensing, where our movement through the world can be continuously monitored by devices. Yet, we lack a portable sensor that can continuously monitor muscle, tendon, and bone motion, allowing us to monitor performance, deliver targeted rehabilitation, and provide intuitive, reflexive control over prostheses and exoskeletons. Here, we introduce a sensing modality, magnetomicrometry, that uses the relative positions of implanted magnetic beads to enable wireless tracking of tissue length changes. We demonstrate real-time muscle length tracking in an in vivo turkey model via chronically implanted magnetic beads while investigating accuracy, biocompatibility, and long-term implant stability. We anticipate that this tool will lay the groundwork for volitional control over wearable robots via real-time tracking of muscle lengths and speeds. Further, to inform future biomimetic control strategies, magnetomicrometry may also be used in the in vivo tracking of biological tissues to elucidate biomechanical principles of animal and human movement.
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Article is made available in accordance with the publisher's policy and may be subject to US copyright law. Please refer to the publisher's site for terms of use.
Persistent DSpace Link
https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/138903
DOI of Published Version
10.1126/SCIROBOTICS.ABG0656
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