Accelerating Machine Learning Inference with GPUs in ProtoDUNE Data Processing
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41781_2023_Article_101.pdf
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Author(s) • • • • • • • •
Cai, Tejin
Herner, Kenneth
Yang, Tingjun
Wang, Michael
Acosta Flechas, Maria
Harris, Philip
Holzman, Burt
Pedro, Kevin
Tran, Nhan
Date Issued
October 27, 2023
Publisher
Springer International Publishing
Citation
Computing and Software for Big Science. 2023 Oct 27;7(1):11
Version
Final published version
Abstract
Abstract
We study the performance of a cloud-based GPU-accelerated inference server to speed up event reconstruction in neutrino data batch jobs. Using detector data from the ProtoDUNE experiment and employing the standard DUNE grid job submission tools, we attempt to reprocess the data by running several thousand concurrent grid jobs, a rate we expect to be typical of current and future neutrino physics experiments. We process most of the dataset with the GPU version of our processing algorithm and the remainder with the CPU version for timing comparisons. We find that a 100-GPU cloud-based server is able to easily meet the processing demand, and that using the GPU version of the event processing algorithm is two times faster than processing these data with the CPU version when comparing to the newest CPUs in our sample. The amount of data transferred to the inference server during the GPU runs can overwhelm even the highest-bandwidth network switches, however, unless care is taken to observe network facility limits or otherwise distribute the jobs to multiple sites. We discuss the lessons learned from this processing campaign and several avenues for future improvements.
MIT Department
Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Physics
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Creative Commons Attribution
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DOI of Published Version
https://doi.org/10.1007/s41781-023-00101-0