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  4. Calculation of therapeutic antibody viscosity with coarse-grained models, hydrodynamic calculations and machine learning-based parameters

Calculation of therapeutic antibody viscosity with coarse-grained models, hydrodynamic calculations and machine learning-based parameters

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Calculation of therapeutic antibody viscosity with coarse grained models hydrodynamic calculations and machine learning based parameters.pdf

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sword-2021-06-17T16:11:49.original.xml (130 B)
Original SWORD entry document
Author(s)
Lai, Pin-Kuang
•
Swan, James W
•
Trout, Bernhardt L
Date Issued
2021
Journal
mAbs
Publisher
Informa UK Limited
Version
Final published version
Abstract
High viscosity presents a challenge for manufacturing and drug delivery of therapeutic antibodies. The viscosity is determined by protein-protein interactions among many antibodies. Molecular simulation is a promising method to study protein-protein interactions; however, all-atom models do not allow the simulation of multiple molecules, which is necessary to compute viscosity directly. Coarse-grained models, on the other hand can do this. In this work, a 12-bead coarse-grained model based on Swan and coworkers (J. Phys. Chem. B 2018, 122, 2867-2880) was applied to study antibody interactions. Two adjustable parameters related to the short-range interactions on the variable and constant regions were determined by fitting experimental data of 20 IgG1 monoclonal antibodies at 150 mg/mL. The root-mean-square deviation improved from 1 to 0.68, and the correlation coefficient improved from 0.63 to 0.87 compared to that of a previous model that assumed the short-range interactions were the same for all the beads. Our model is also able to calculate the viscosity over a wide range of concentrations without additional parameters. A tabulated viscosity based on our model is provided to facilitate antibody screening in early-stage design.
MIT Department
Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Chemical Engineering
Terms of Use
Creative Commons Attribution NonCommercial License 4.0
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/
Persistent DSpace Link
https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/133335
DOI of Published Version
https://doi.org/10.1080/19420862.2021.1907882
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