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Real-time chiral dynamics at finite temperature from quantum simulation

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Author(s)
Ikeda, Kazuki
•
Kang, Zhong-Bo
•
Kharzeev, Dmitri E.
•
Qian, Wenyang
•
Zhao, Fanyi
Date Issued
October 3, 2024
Journal
Journal of High Energy Physics
Publisher
Springer Berlin Heidelberg
Citation
Ikeda, K., Kang, ZB., Kharzeev, D.E. et al. Real-time chiral dynamics at finite temperature from quantum simulation. J. High Energ. Phys. 2024, 31 (2024).
Version
Final published version
Abstract
In this study, we explore the real-time dynamics of the chiral magnetic effect (CME) at a finite temperature in the (1+1)-dimensional QED, the massive Schwinger model. By introducing a chiral chemical potential μ5 through a quench process, we drive the system out of equilibrium and analyze the induced vector currents and their evolution over time. The Hamiltonian is modified to include the time-dependent chiral chemical potential, thus allowing the investigation of the CME within a quantum computing framework. We employ the quantum imaginary time evolution (QITE) algorithm to study the thermal states, and utilize the Suzuki-Trotter decomposition for the real-time evolution. This study provides insights into the quantum simulation capabilities for modeling the CME and offers a pathway for studying chiral dynamics in low-dimensional quantum field theories.
MIT Department
Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Center for Theoretical Physics
Terms of Use
Creative Commons Attribution
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Persistent DSpace Link
https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/157392
DOI of Published Version
https://doi.org/10.1007/JHEP10(2024)031
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