Averting Catastrophes: The Strange Economics of Scylla and Charybdis
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Pindyck_The strange economics.pdf
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4.13 MB
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Adobe PDF
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Author(s) •
Martin, Ian W. R.
Pindyck, Robert S
Date Issued
October 2015
Journal
American Economic Review
Publisher
American Economic Association
Citation
Martin, Ian W. R. and Pindyck, Robert S. “Averting Catastrophes: The Strange Economics of Scylla and Charybdis.” American Economic Review 105, no. 10 (October 2015): 2947–2985. © 2015 American Economic Association
Version
Final published version
Abstract
Faced with numerous potential catastrophes--nuclear and bioterrorism, mega-viruses, climate change, and others--which should society attempt to avert? A policy to avert one catastrophe considered in isolation might be evaluated in cost-benefit terms. But because society faces multiple catastrophes, simple cost-benefit analysis fails: even if the benefit of averting each one exceeds the cost, we should not necessarily avert them all. We explore the policy interdependence of catastrophic events, and develop a rule for determining which catastrophes should be averted and which should not. (JEL D61, Q51, Q54)
MIT Department
Sloan School of Management
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Article is made available in accordance with the publisher's policy and may be subject to US copyright law. Please refer to the publisher's site for terms of use.
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DOI of Published Version
http://dx.doi.org/10.1257/aer.20140806