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  5. Integrating genomic conservation data with motif discovery

Integrating genomic conservation data with motif discovery

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Author(s)
Danford, Timothy W. (Timothy William), 1979-
Advisor(s)
David K. Gifford.
Date Issued
2004
Publisher
Massachusetts Institute of Technology
Abstract
We formalize a probabilistic model of inter-species sequence conservation for motif discovery, and demonstrate that adding large-scale genomic conservation data to an existing motif discovery procedure improves the quality of that procedure's results. Existing motif discovery algorithms reveal binding motifs that are statistically over-represented in small sets of promoter regions. To the extent that binding motifs form a reliable part of a cell's regulatory apparatus, and that apparatus is preserved across closely related species, these binding motifs should also be conserved in the corresponding genomes. Previous studies have tried to assess levels of conservation in genomic fragments of several yeast species. Our approach computes the conditional probability of inter-species sequences, and uses this probability measure to maximize the likelihood of the data from different species with a motif model.
Description
Thesis (S.M.)--Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Dept. of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, 2004.
Includes bibliographical references (leaves 94-99).
Subjects
Electrical Engineering and Computer Science.
MIT Department
Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science
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M.I.T. theses are protected by copyright. They may be viewed from this source for any purpose, but reproduction or distribution in any format is prohibited without written permission. See provided URL for inquiries about permission.
http://dspace.mit.edu/handle/1721.1/7582
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http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/28493
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