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3D-Printed Self-Folding Electronics
Name
acsami.7b10443.pdf
Description
Published version
Size
4.26 MB
Format
Adobe PDF
Checksum (MD5)
298e2fc50fb97f3ff98e1b549b3bb7b3
Author(s) • • • •
Sundaram, Subramanian
Kim, David S
Baldo, Marc A
Hayward, Ryan C
Matusik, Wojciech
Date Issued
2017
Journal
ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces
Publisher
American Chemical Society (ACS)
Version
Final published version
Abstract
© 2017 American Chemical Society. Self-transforming structures are gaining prominence due to their general ability to adopt programmed shapes each tailored for specific functions. Composites that self-fold have so far relied on using the stimuli-responsive mechanisms focusing on reversible shape change. Integrating additional functions within these composites can rapidly enhance their practical applicability; however, this remains a challenging problem. Here, we demonstrate a method for spontaneous folding of three-dimensional (3D)-printed composites with embedded electronics at room temperature. The composite is printed using a multimaterial 3D-printing process with no external processing steps. Upon peeling from the print platform, the composite self-shapes itself using the residual forces resulting from polymer swelling during the layer-by-layer fabrication process. As a specific example, electrochromic elements are printed within the composite and can be electrically controlled through its folded legs. Our shape-transformation scheme provides a route to transform planar electronics into nonplanar geometries containing the overhangs. Integrating electronics within complex 3D shapes can enable new applications in sensing and robotics.
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Article is made available in accordance with the publisher's policy and may be subject to US copyright law. Please refer to the publisher's site for terms of use.
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DOI of Published Version
10.1021/ACSAMI.7B10443