From x-ray telescopes to neutron scattering: Using axisymmetric mirrors to focus a neutron beam
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From x-rays to neutron mirrors_v9_as-published.pdf
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Author(s) • • • •
Khaykovich, Boris
Gubarev, M. V.
Bagdasarova, Yelena S.
Ramsey, B. D.
Moncton, David E.
Date Issued
December 2010
Journal
Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment
Publisher
Elsevier
Citation
Khaykovich, B. et al. “From x-ray telescopes to neutron scattering: Using axisymmetric mirrors to focus a neutron beam.” Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment 631.1 (2011): 98-104.
Version
Author's final manuscript
Abstract
We demonstrate neutron beam focusing by axisymmetric mirror systems based on a pair of mirrors
consisting of a confocal ellipsoid and hyperboloid. Such a system, known as a Wolter mirror
configuration, is commonly used in x-ray telescopes. The axisymmetric Wolter geometry allows
nesting of several mirror pairs to increase collection efficiency. We have implemented a system
containing four nested Ni mirror pairs, which was tested by focusing a polychromatic neutron beam at
the MIT Reactor. In addition, we have carried out extensive ray-tracing simulations of the mirrors and
their performance in different situations. The major advantages of the Wolter mirrors are nesting for
large angular collection, and aberration-free performance. We discuss how these advantages can be
utilized to benefit various neutron scattering methods, such as imaging, SANS, and time-of-flight
spectroscopy.
MIT Department
Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Physics
MIT Nuclear Reactor Laboratory
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Article is made available in accordance with the publisher's policy and may be subject to US copyright law. Please refer to the publisher's site for terms of use.
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DOI of Published Version
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nima.2010.11.110