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  4. A CRISPR screen identifies a pathway required for paraquat-induced cell death

A CRISPR screen identifies a pathway required for paraquat-induced cell death

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Author(s)
Reczek, Colleen R
•
Birsoy, Kıvanç
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Kong, Hyewon
•
Martínez-Reyes, Inmaculada
•
Gao, Peng
•
Chandel, Navdeep S
•
Wang, Tim
•
Sabatini, David
Date Issued
October 2017
Journal
Nature Chemical Biology
Publisher
Nature Publishing Group
Citation
Reczek, Colleen R, Kıvanç Birsoy, Hyewon Kong, Inmaculada Martínez-Reyes, Tim Wang, Peng Gao, David M Sabatini, and Navdeep S Chandel. “A CRISPR Screen Identifies a Pathway Required for Paraquat-Induced Cell Death.” Nature Chemical Biology 13, 12 (October 2017): 1274–1279 © 2017 Nature America, Inc., part of Springer Nature
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Author's final manuscript
Abstract
Paraquat, a herbicide linked to Parkinson's disease, generates reactive oxygen species (ROS), which causes cell death. Because the source of paraquat-induced ROS production remains unknown, we conducted a CRISPR-based positive-selection screen to identify metabolic genes essential for paraquat-induced cell death. Our screen uncovered three genes, POR (cytochrome P450 oxidoreductase), ATP7A (copper transporter), and SLC45A4 (sucrose transporter), required for paraquat-induced cell death. Furthermore, our results revealed POR as the source of paraquat-induced ROS production. Thus, our study highlights the use of functional genomic screens for uncovering redox biology.
MIT Department
Koch Institute for Integrative Cancer Research at MIT
Terms of Use
Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial-Share Alike
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/
Persistent DSpace Link
http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/116772
DOI of Published Version
https://doi.org/10.1038/NCHEMBIO.2499
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