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  4. SCIP: software for efficient clinical interpretation of copy number variants detected by whole-genome sequencing

SCIP: software for efficient clinical interpretation of copy number variants detected by whole-genome sequencing

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Author(s)
Ding, Qiliang
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Somerville, Cherith
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Manshaei, Roozbeh
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Trost, Brett
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Reuter, Miriam S.
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Kalbfleisch, Kelsey
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Stanley, Kaitlin
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Okello, John B. A.
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Hosseini, S. M.
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Liston, Eriskay
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Date Issued
November 14, 2022
Publisher
Springer Berlin Heidelberg
Citation
Ding, Qiliang, Somerville, Cherith, Manshaei, Roozbeh, Trost, Brett, Reuter, Miriam S. et al. 2022. "SCIP: software for efficient clinical interpretation of copy number variants detected by whole-genome sequencing."
Version
Final published version
Abstract
Abstract Copy number variants (CNVs) represent major etiologic factors in rare genetic diseases. Current clinical CNV interpretation workflows require extensive back-and-forth with multiple tools and databases. This increases complexity and time burden, potentially resulting in missed genetic diagnoses. We present the Suite for CNV Interpretation and Prioritization (SCIP), a software package for the clinical interpretation of CNVs detected by whole-genome sequencing (WGS). The SCIP Visualization Module near-instantaneously displays all information necessary for CNV interpretation (variant quality, population frequency, inheritance pattern, and clinical relevance) on a single page—supported by modules providing variant filtration and prioritization. SCIP was comprehensively evaluated using WGS data from 1027 families with congenital cardiac disease and/or autism spectrum disorder, containing 187 pathogenic or likely pathogenic (P/LP) CNVs identified in previous curations. SCIP was efficient in filtration and prioritization: a median of just two CNVs per case were selected for review, yet it captured all P/LP findings (92.5% of which ranked 1st). SCIP was also able to identify one pathogenic CNV previously missed. SCIP was benchmarked against AnnotSV and a spreadsheet-based manual workflow and performed superiorly than both. In conclusion, SCIP is a novel software package for efficient clinical CNV interpretation, substantially faster and more accurate than previous tools (available at https://github.com/qd29/SCIP , a video tutorial series is available at https://bit.ly/SCIPVideos ).
MIT Department
Sloan School of Management
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Creative Commons Attribution
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Persistent DSpace Link
https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/146556
DOI of Published Version
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00439-022-02494-1
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