Zero-Crossing-Based Ultra-Low-Power A/D Converters
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Sodini_Zero-crossing-based.pdf
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3.42 MB
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Author(s) • •
Lee, Hae-Seung
Brooks, Lane
Sodini, Charles G.
Date Issued
November 2009
Journal
Proceedings of the IEEE
Publisher
Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Citation
Hae-Seung Lee, L. Brooks, and C.G. Sodini. “Zero-Crossing-Based Ultra-Low-Power A/D Converters.” Proceedings of the IEEE 98.2 (2010): 315–332. © Copyright 2010 IEEE
Version
Final published version
Abstract
Since the first demonstration of a comparator-based switched-capacitor circuit, analog-to-digital (A/D) converters based on virtual ground detection have made steady and significant progress. Comparators have been replaced by zero-crossing detectors, leading to the development of zero-crossing based circuits for faster speed and lower power. All facets of performance including the sampling rate, effective number of bits, noise floor, and figure-of-merit have improved substantially. This paper focuses on recent implementations of zero-crossing based A/D converters and discusses the technical issues unique to these A/D converters as well as solutions that have been developed to improve their performance and practicality. A series of prototype designs whose performance ranges from 8 bit, 200 MS/s to 12 bit, 50 MS/s are described. The ultimate low power potentials of these A/D converters are compared with various different types of complementary metal-oxide-semiconductor A/D converters from a fundamental thermal noise standpoint.
MIT Department
Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science
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Article is made available in accordance with the publisher's policy and may be subject to US copyright law. Please refer to the publisher's site for terms of use.
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DOI of Published Version
https://doi.org/10.1109/jproc.2009.2032570