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Search for heavy neutral leptons decaying into muon-pion pairs in the MicroBooNE detector

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Author(s)
MicroBooNE Collaboration
•
Conrad, Janet
•
Hen, Or
•
Hourlier, Adrien
•
Moon, Jarrett S.
•
Papadopoulou, Afroditi
•
Yates, Lauren Elizabeth
Date Issued
March 4, 2020
Journal
Physical review D
Publisher
American Physical Society
Citation
MicroBooNE Collaboration (P. Abratenko, et al.), "Search for heavy neutral leptons decaying into muon-pion pairs in the MicroBooNE detector." Physical review D 101 (Mar. 2020): no. 052001 doi 10.1103/PhysRevD.101.052001 ©2020 Author(s)
Version
Final published version
Abstract
We present upper limits on the production of heavy neutral leptons (HNLs) decaying to μπ pairs using data collected with the MicroBooNE liquid-argon time projection chamber (TPC) operating at Fermilab. This search is the first of its kind performed in a liquid-argon TPC. We use data collected in 2017 and 2018 corresponding to an exposure of 2.0×10²⁰ protons on target from the Fermilab Booster Neutrino Beam, which produces mainly muon neutrinos with an average energy of ≈800  MeV. HNLs with higher mass are expected to have a longer time of flight to the liquid-argon TPC than Standard Model neutrinos. The data are therefore recorded with a dedicated trigger configured to detect HNL decays that occur after the neutrino spill reaches the detector. We set upper limits at the 90% confidence level on the element |U[subscript µ4]|² of the extended PMNS mixing matrix in the range |U[subscript µ4]|²<(6.6–0.9)×10-⁷ for Dirac HNLs and |U[subscript µ4]|²<(4.7–0.7)×10-⁷ for Majorana HNLs, assuming HNL masses between 260 and 385 MeV and |U[subscript e4]|²=|U[subscript t4]|²=0. ©2020
MIT Department
Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Physics
Terms of Use
Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 unported license
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0
Persistent DSpace Link
https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/124845
DOI of Published Version
https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevD.101.052001
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