The biosecurity benefits of genetic engineering attribution
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s41467-020-19149-2.pdf
Description
Published version
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498.2 KB
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Author(s) • • • • • • • • •
Lewis, Gregory
Jordan, Jacob L
Relman, David A
Koblentz, Gregory D
Leung, Jade
Dafoe, Allan
Nelson, Cassidy
Epstein, Gerald L
Katz, Rebecca
Montague, Michael
Date Issued
2020
Journal
Nature Communications
Publisher
Springer Science and Business Media LLC
Version
Final published version
Abstract
© 2020, The Author(s). Biology can be misused, and the risk of this causing widespread harm increases in step with the rapid march of technological progress. A key security challenge involves attribution: determining, in the wake of a human-caused biological event, who was responsible. Recent scientific developments have demonstrated a capability for detecting whether an organism involved in such an event has been genetically modified and, if modified, to infer from its genetic sequence its likely lab of origin. We believe this technique could be developed into powerful forensic tools to aid the attribution of outbreaks caused by genetically engineered pathogens, and thus protect against the potential misuse of synthetic biology.
MIT Department
Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Media Laboratory
Terms of Use
Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International license
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DOI of Published Version
https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-020-19149-2