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  4. Taking Place and Space Seriously: Reflections on “Disparity and Diversity in the Contemporary City”

Taking Place and Space Seriously: Reflections on “Disparity and Diversity in the Contemporary City”

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Author(s)
Davis, Diane E.
Date Issued
January 2009
Journal
British Journal of Sociology
Publisher
Blackwell Publishers
Citation
Davis, Diane E. “Taking place and space seriously: reflections on 'Disparity and Diversity in the Contemporary City'.” British Journal of Sociology 60.1 (2009): 39-47.
Version
Original manuscript
Description
Rob Sampson’s “Disparity and Diversity in the Contemporary City” establishes two very critical points for sociologists generally, and for scholars of the city in particular. First and foremost, it highlights the importance of individual perception, a form of cognitive processing, as a key determinant in social outcomes. While not entirely new, this claim is in need of serious re-consideration and further discussion in sociology today. Second and most innovatively, if not importantly, Sampson introduces a concern with perception into studies of the city and applies it to the phenomenon of segregation, both income and race-based. By so doing, he extends the role of perception and cognition beyond the domain of subjective urban experience, a subarea of study already well-developed in the work of the urban sociologist Claude Fischer. Sampson argues provocatively that perceptions of social disorder are central to the reproduction of neighborhood composition and urban socio-spatial form. Above and beyond his fascinating findings about the race-linked interpretive biases that drive individuals to perceive greater social disorder in certain neighborhoods than actual empirical evidence would dictate, Sampson’s research will bring the discipline of urban sociology more in line with recent innovations in brain and cognitive science that are changing the way many established fields are coming to understand individual thought and behavior.
MIT Department
Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Urban Studies and Planning
Terms of Use
Article is made available in accordance with the publisher's policy and may be subject to US copyright law. Please refer to the publisher's site for terms of use.
Persistent DSpace Link
http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/51859
DOI of Published Version
http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1468-4446.2008.01213.x
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