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  5. Innovating the city : challenges and opportunities in establishing incubators and districts in Paris and Boston

Innovating the city : challenges and opportunities in establishing incubators and districts in Paris and Boston

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Author(s)
Johnson, Karen (Karen Lynn)
Advisor(s)
Eran Ben-Joseph.
Date Issued
2014
Publisher
Massachusetts Institute of Technology
Abstract
All over the world, local leaders are leveraging high-tech industry in their economic development strategies. Cities are encouraging the clustering of industries in specific sectors such as manufacturing, innovation, technology, and advanced services. In this effort to leverage distinctive strengths there has been a movement in cities to seed entrepreneurship as part of broader innovation and industrial strategies. This thesis takes a qualitative approach to investigating the opportunities and challenges in creating and establishing innovation clusters in two cities: Paris and Boston. Key insights are drawn from interviews and site visits to startups, co-working spaces, incubators, accelerators and innovation districts. These cases offer insights on the unique political, economic and cultural systems that shape innovation strategies in two cities at drastically different stages of cluster development. The results highlight key institutional, policy and social barriers that have influenced how innovation places form. These insights are meant to provide policy makers and organizations a better understanding of the challenges and opportunities that face entrepreneurs and startup organizations. In conclusion, a proposal for improving innovation strategy in both cities is explored.
Description
Thesis: M.C.P., Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Department of Urban Studies and Planning, 2014.
Cataloged from PDF version of thesis.
Includes bibliographical references (pages 60-61).
Subjects
Urban Studies and Planning.
MIT Department
Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Urban Studies and Planning
Terms of Use
M.I.T. theses are protected by copyright. They may be viewed from this source for any purpose, but reproduction or distribution in any format is prohibited without written permission. See provided URL for inquiries about permission.
http://dspace.mit.edu/handle/1721.1/7582
Persistent DSpace Link
http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/90206
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