An investigation of leaky sewers as a source of fecal contamination in the stormwater drainage system in Singapore
Name
810214843-MIT.pdf
Description
Full printable version
Size
9.56 MB
Format
Adobe PDF
Checksum (MD5)
400ff6d4c3a6a49a171b29a835df310c
Author(s)
Doshi, Janhvi (Janhvi Manoj)
Advisor(s)
Peter Shanahan.
Date Issued
2012
Publisher
Massachusetts Institute of Technology
Abstract
A preliminary investigation was conducted into possible pathways for fecal contamination to enter stormwater drains from leaky underground sewer lines in Singapore. The island's drainage channels flow into catchment reservoirs that are used to store water for future supply needs. Singapore's Public Utilities Board wishes to open up the reservoirs for recreational purposes and requires the water quality in the reservoirs to meet certain standards. Findings were assembled from the literature on sewer-groundwater interaction and Singapore's geology, the history and current state of Singapore's sewer infrastructure, the results of a groundwater model, field observations, and GIS data on the sewer and drainage network layout. It was found that sewer pipe connections between buildings and the sewer network are particularly susceptible to damage, and that high-flow-rate pathways are likely to exist between a sewer leak near a building and the small drains typically laid along the building periphery. These drains flow into a network of larger drains that eventually flow into a reservoir. Hence, sewer leaks near building connections may be a significant source of fecal contamination in the stormwater system and are worth investigating further.
Description
Thesis (M. Eng.)--Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Dept. of Civil and Environmental Engineering, 2012.
Cataloged from PDF version of thesis.
Includes bibliographical references (p. 47-49).
Subjects
Civil and Environmental Engineering.
MIT Department
Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering
Terms of Use
M.I.T. theses are protected by
copyright. They may be viewed from this source for any purpose, but
reproduction or distribution in any format is prohibited without written
permission. See provided URL for inquiries about permission.
copyright. They may be viewed from this source for any purpose, but
reproduction or distribution in any format is prohibited without written
permission. See provided URL for inquiries about permission.
Persistent DSpace Link
